Prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorders in Adult Outpatient Psychiatry

被引：23

作者：

Nyrenius, Johan ^{[1
,2
]}

Eberhard, Jonas ^{[1
]}

Ghaziuddin, Mohammad ^{[3
]}

Gillberg, Christopher ^{[2
]}

Billstedt, Eva ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Lund Univ, Dept Clin Sci Lund Clin Sci Helsingborg, Helsingborg, Sweden

[2] Univ Gothenburg, Gillberg Neuropsychiat Ctr, Inst Neurosci & Physiol, Sahlgrenska Acad, Gothenburg, Sweden

[3] Univ Michigan, Dept Psychiat, Ann Arbor, MI 48109 USA

来源：

JOURNAL OF AUTISM AND DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS | 2022年 / 52卷 / 09期

关键词：

Neurodevelopmental disorders; Autism spectrum disorder; Adults; Psychiatry; Prevalence; HIGH-FUNCTIONING AUTISM; ASPERGER-SYNDROME; SUBSTANCE USE; INDIVIDUALS; COMORBIDITY; STABILITY; INTERVIEW; IV;

D O I：

10.1007/s10803-021-05411-z

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Relatively little has been published about the prevalence of autism in adults with psychiatric disorders. In this study, all new patients referred to an adult psychiatric outpatient clinic in Sweden between November 2019 and October 2020 (n = 562) were screened for autism spectrum disorders using the Ritvo Autism and Asperger Diagnostic Scale Screen (RAADS-14). Out of the 304 (58%) responders, 197 who scored above the cut off (14) were invited to participate in an in-depth assessment. Twenty-six of the 48 that participated in the assessment met criteria for ASD and an additional eight had subthreshold ASD symptoms. We estimated the prevalence of ASD in this population to at least 18.9%, with another 5-10% having subthreshold symptoms.

引用

页码：3769 / 3779

页数：11

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