Impact characterization and modelling of basalt-polypropylene fibrer-reinforced concrete containing mineral admixtures

被引:63
作者
Fu, Qiang [1 ,2 ]
Niu, Ditao [1 ,2 ]
Li, Dan [2 ]
Wang, Yan [1 ,3 ]
Zhang, Jian [2 ]
Huang, Daguan [2 ]
机构
[1] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, State Key Lab Green Bldg Western China, Xian 710055, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Sch Civil Engn, Xian 710055, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Xian Univ Architecture & Technol, Coll Mat & Mineral Resources, Xian 710055, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Impact-resistance behaviour; Basalt fibre; Polypropylene fibre; Mineral admixtures; Strain rate effect; Viscoelastic damage constitutive model; HIGH PERFORMANCE CONCRETE; HIGH-STRAIN RATES; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; COMPRESSIVE BEHAVIOR; DYNAMIC STRENGTH; SILICA FUME; FIBER; STEEL; COMPOSITES; RESISTANCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.cemconcomp.2018.07.019
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The impact-resistance behaviour of basalt-polypropylene fibre-reinforced concrete containing the mineral admixture (BPFRC) was experimentally investigated under impact loading using a phi 75 mm split-Hopkinson pressure bar. The results showed that the dynamic compressive strength, dynamic elastic modulus and critical strain of BPFRC increased with increasing strain rate. The addition of basalt fibre (BF) and polypropylene fibre (PF) yielded significant increases in the strain rate effect of the dynamic compressive strength and dynamic elastic modulus of concrete and improved the deformation capacity of concrete. The influence of PF on the strain rate effect of dynamic compressive strength of concrete was greater than that of BF. However, there was no clear difference between the influences of BF and PF on the strain rate effect of the dynamic elastic modulus of concrete. There was a significant positive correlation between the hybrid volume of fibre and the strain rate effect of the dynamic compressive mechanical behaviour of BPFRC. The proposed viscoelastic damage constitutive model in this study can be used to accurately describe the dynamic mechanical behaviour of BPFRC.
引用
收藏
页码:246 / 259
页数:14
相关论文
共 44 条
[1]   Rate dependent behavior and modeling of concrete based on SHPB experiments [J].
Al-Salloum, Yousef ;
Almusallam, Tarek ;
Ibrahim, S. M. ;
Abbas, H. ;
Alsayed, Saleh .
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, 2015, 55 :34-44
[2]   Statistical variations in impact resistance of polypropylene fibre-reinforced concrete [J].
Badr, A ;
Ashour, AF ;
Platten, AK .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF IMPACT ENGINEERING, 2006, 32 (11) :1907-1920
[3]   COMPRESSIVE BEHAVIOR OF CONCRETE AT HIGH-STRAIN RATES [J].
BISCHOFF, PH ;
PERRY, SH .
MATERIALS AND STRUCTURES, 1991, 24 (144) :425-450
[4]   Mechanical behaviour of basalt fibre reinforced concrete [J].
Branston, John ;
Das, Sreekanta ;
Kenno, Sara Y. ;
Taylor, Craig .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2016, 124 :878-886
[5]   Experimental and modeling study of dynamic mechanical properties of cement paste, mortar and concrete [J].
Chen, Xudong ;
Wu, Shengxing ;
Zhou, Jikai .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2013, 47 :419-430
[6]  
China National Standard, 2002, GB/T 50081-2002
[7]   A review on basalt fibre and its composites [J].
Fiore, V. ;
Scalici, T. ;
Di Bella, G. ;
Valenza, A. .
COMPOSITES PART B-ENGINEERING, 2015, 74 :74-94
[8]   Effect of carbon fibres on the mechanical properties and corrosion levels of reinforced portland cement mortars [J].
Garcés, P ;
Fraile, J ;
Vilaplana-Ortego, E ;
Cazorla-Amorós, D ;
Alcocel, EG ;
Andión, LG .
CEMENT AND CONCRETE RESEARCH, 2005, 35 (02) :324-331
[9]   Effect of steel and carbon fiber additions on the dynamic properties of concrete containing silica fume [J].
Giner, V. T. ;
Baeza, F. J. ;
Ivorra, S. ;
Zornoza, E. ;
Galao, O. .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2012, 34 :332-339
[10]   Response of ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete (UHPFRC) to impact and static loading [J].
Habel, Katrin ;
Gauvreau, Paul .
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, 2008, 30 (10) :938-946