Ionic Liquids as Surfactants for Layered Double Hydroxide Fillers: Effect on the Final Properties of Poly(Butylene Adipate-Co-Terephthalate)

被引:13
作者
Livi, Sebastien [1 ]
Lins, Luanda Chaves [1 ]
Peter, Jakub [2 ]
Benes, Hynek [2 ]
Kredatusova, Jana [2 ]
Donato, Ricardo K. [3 ]
Pruvost, Sebastien [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lyon, INSA Lyon, UMR CNRS 5223, IMP, F-69621 Villeurbanne, France
[2] Inst Macromol Chem AS CR, Vvi, Heyrovsky Sq 2, Prague 16206 6, Czech Republic
[3] Univ Prebiteriana Mackenzie, MackGraphe Graphene & Nanomat Res Ctr, Rua Consolacao 896, BR-01302907 Sao Paulo, Brazil
关键词
ionic liquids; poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate); layered double hydroxide; nanocomposites; SOL-GEL PROCESS; POLYLACTIC ACID; SILICATE NANOCOMPOSITES; DEGRADATION BEHAVIOR; THERMAL-DEGRADATION; CLAY NANOCOMPOSITES; PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES; BARRIER PROPERTIES; ANION-EXCHANGE; MONTMORILLONITE;
D O I
10.3390/nano7100297
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
In this work, phosphonium ionic liquids (ILs) based on tetra-alkylphosphonium cations combined with carboxylate, phosphate and phosphinate anions, were used for organic modification of layered double hydroxide (LDH). Two different amounts (2 and 5 wt %) of the organically modified LDHs were mixed with poly(butylene adipate-co-terephthalate) (PBAT) matrix by melt extrusion. All prepared PBAT/IL-modified-LDH composites exhibited increased mechanical properties (20-50% Young's modulus increase), decreased water vapor permeability (30-50% permeability coefficient reduction), and slight decreased crystallinity (10-30%) compared to the neat PBAT.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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