共 45 条
Modelling antibiotic and cytotoxic isoquinoline effects in Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis and mammalian cells
被引:14
作者:
Cecil, Alexander
[1
]
Ohlsen, Knut
[2
]
Menzel, Thomas
[2
]
Francois, Patrice
[3
]
Schrenzel, Jacques
[3
]
Fischer, Adrien
[3
]
Doerries, Kirsten
[4
]
Selle, Martina
[2
]
Lalk, Michael
[4
]
Hantzschmann, Julia
[2
]
Dittrich, Marcus
[1
]
Liang, Chunguang
[1
]
Bernhardt, Joerg
[5
]
Oelschlaeger, Tobias A.
[2
]
Bringmann, Gerhard
[6
]
Bruhn, Heike
[2
]
Unger, Matthias
[7
]
Ponte-Sucre, Alicia
[8
]
Lehmann, Leane
[7
]
Dandekar, Thomas
[1
,9
]
机构:
[1] Univ Wurzburg, Dept Bioinformat, Bioctr, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[2] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Mol Infect Biol, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[3] Univ Hosp Geneva, Infect Dis Serv, Genom Res Lab, CH-1211 Geneva 14, Switzerland
[4] Univ Greifswald, Inst Biochem, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany
[5] Univ Greifswald, Inst Microbiol, D-17487 Greifswald, Germany
[6] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Organ Chem, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[7] Univ Wurzburg, Inst Pharm & Food Chem, D-97074 Wurzburg, Germany
[8] Cent Univ Venezuela, Lab Mol Physiol, Caracas, Venezuela
[9] EMBL Heidelberg, BioComp Unit, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany
关键词:
Metabolism;
Infection;
Extreme pathway analysis;
Gene expression;
Voronoi tessalation;
Principal component analysis;
Metabolites;
GENE-EXPRESSION;
NAPHTHYLISOQUINOLINE ALKALOIDS;
GENOME;
VIRULENCE;
MBGD;
ANCISTROCLADINIUM;
ANCISHEYNINE;
PREDICTIONS;
RESISTANCE;
EVOLUTION;
D O I:
10.1016/j.ijmm.2014.11.006
中图分类号:
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号:
071005 ;
100705 ;
摘要:
Isoquinolines (IQs) are natural substances with an antibiotic potential we aim to optimize. Specifically, IQ-238 is a synthetic analog of the novel-type NC-coupled naphthylisoquinoline (NIQ) alkaloid ancisheynine. Recently, we developed and tested other IQs such as IQ-143. By utilizing genome-wide gene expression data, metabolic network modelling and Voronoi tessalation based data analysis - as well as cytotoxicity measurements, chemical properties calculations and principal component analysis of the NIQs - we show that IQ-238 has strong antibiotic potential for staphylococci and low cytotoxicity against murine or human cells. Compared to IQ-143, systemic effects are less pronounced. Most enzyme activity changes due to IQ-238 are located in the carbohydrate metabolism. Validation includes metabolite measurements on biological replicates. IQ-238 delineates key properties and a chemical space for a good therapeutic window. The combination of analysis methods allows suggestions for further lead development and yields an in-depth look at staphylococcal adaptation and network changes after antibiosis. Results are compared to eukaryotic host cells. (C) 2014 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:96 / 109
页数:14
相关论文