Bismuth Enhances the Stability of CH3NH3PbI3 (MAPI) Perovskite under High Humidity

被引:17
|
作者
Siegler, Timothy D. [1 ]
Houck, Daniel W. [1 ]
Cho, Shin Hum [1 ]
Milliron, Delia J. [1 ]
Korgel, Brian A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Texas Austin, McKetta Dept Chem Engn, Texas Mat Inst, Austin, TX 78712 USA
来源
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C | 2019年 / 123卷 / 01期
关键词
SOLAR-CELLS; SINGLE-CRYSTALS; IODIDE PEROVSKITE; MOISTURE-TOLERANCE; DEGRADATION; EFFICIENCY; BANDGAP; WATER; CH(3)NH(3)PBL(3); FORMAMIDINIUM;
D O I
10.1021/acs.jpcc.8b11674
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3, MAPI) is a high-performance solar cell material but lacks stability in the presence of humidity. Addition of a few percent bismuth (Bi) as a trivalent cation substitute for Pb (i.e., MAP(Bi)I) leads to enhanced stability under high (90%) relative humidity (RH). At moderate humidity (60% RH), however, MAP(Bi)I degrades more rapidly than MAPI. Bi incorporation into MAPI either stabilizes or destabilizes the two hydration products, MAPI center dot H2O and PbI2, depending on the amount of humidity in the environment.
引用
收藏
页码:963 / 970
页数:8
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