Effect of calcium addition on the corrosion behavior of Mg-5Al alloy

被引:53
作者
Kim, Keon Ha [1 ]
Nguyen Dang Nam [1 ]
Kim, Jung Gu [1 ]
Shin, Kwang Seon [2 ]
Jung, Hwa Chul [2 ]
机构
[1] Sungkyunkwan Univ, Dept Adv Mat Sci & Engn, Suwon 440746, South Korea
[2] Seoul Natl Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Res Inst Adv Mat, Seoul 151742, South Korea
关键词
Corrosion; Precipitates; Casting; Microstructure; Corrosion behavior; MG-AL; MAGNESIUM ALLOYS; OPEN-CIRCUIT; MICROSTRUCTURE; PHASE; CA; SI; RESISTANCE; AZ91;
D O I
10.1016/j.intermet.2011.07.024
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The corrosion behavior of four Mg-5Al-xCa alloys (x = 0.0 to 2.0 wt.%) was evaluated in an alkaline NaCl solution. Surface analyses indicated that the benefits of Ca addition are the refinement of the precipitates and a decrease in grain size. Furthermore, the refinement of the precipitates (Mg2Ca, Al2Ca) became more complete with increasing of Ca content. The electrochemical tests revealed that the pitting resistance was improved in Ca-containing specimens. In addition, the polarization resistance of the Mg-5Al specimens increased with increasing Ca content. This is due to the fact that precipitation which is expected to act as a barrier is more continuous over the Mg matrix with a smaller grain size and higher precipitation density. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1831 / 1838
页数:8
相关论文
共 38 条
[11]   Development of creep resistant die cast Mg-Sn-Al-Si alloy [J].
Kang, DH ;
Park, SS ;
Kim, NJ .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2005, 413 :555-560
[12]   The 400 °C isothermal section of the Mg-Al-Ca system [J].
Kevorkov, D. ;
Medraj, M. ;
Li, Jian ;
Essadiqi, E. ;
Chartrand, P. .
INTERMETALLICS, 2010, 18 (08) :1498-1506
[13]   Characterization of intermetallics in Mg-Al-Sr AJ62 alloys [J].
L'Esperance, Gilles ;
Plamondon, Philippe ;
Kunst, Martin ;
Fischersworring-Bunk, Andreas .
INTERMETALLICS, 2010, 18 (01) :1-7
[14]   The influence of NaCl and CO2 on the atmospheric corrosion of magnesium alloy AZ91 [J].
Lindström, R ;
Johansson, LG ;
Svensson, JE .
MATERIALS AND CORROSION-WERKSTOFFE UND KORROSION, 2003, 54 (08) :587-594
[15]   THE ROLE OF MG17AL12 PHASE IN THE CORROSION OF MG ALLOY AZ91 [J].
LUNDER, O ;
LEIN, JE ;
AUNE, TK ;
NISANCIOGLU, K .
CORROSION, 1989, 45 (09) :741-748
[16]   CORROSION STUDIES OF RAPIDLY SOLIDIFIED MAGNESIUM ALLOYS [J].
MAKAR, GL ;
KRUGER, J .
JOURNAL OF THE ELECTROCHEMICAL SOCIETY, 1990, 137 (02) :414-421
[17]   The effect of rare earth additions on the electrochemical properties of Mg-5Al-based alloys [J].
Nam, N. D. ;
Kim, J. G. ;
Shin, K. S. ;
Jung, H. C. .
SCRIPTA MATERIALIA, 2010, 63 (06) :625-628
[18]   Effect of mischmetal on the corrosion properties of Mg-5Al alloy [J].
Nam, N. D. ;
Kim, W. C. ;
Kim, J. G. ;
Shin, K. S. ;
Jung, H. C. .
CORROSION SCIENCE, 2009, 51 (12) :2942-2949
[19]  
NISANCIOGLU K, 1979, WERKST KORROS, V30, P105
[20]   Tensile fracture behavior of aging hardened Mg-1Ca and Mg-1Ca-1Zn alloys [J].
Ortega, Y. ;
Leguey, T. ;
Pareja, R. .
MATERIALS LETTERS, 2008, 62 (23) :3893-3895