Morphology evolution of ZnO thin films from aqueous solutions and their application to liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) sensor

被引:46
作者
Gurav, K. V. [1 ,2 ]
Patil, U. M. [2 ]
Shin, S. W. [1 ]
Pawar, S. M. [1 ]
Kim, J. H. [1 ]
Lokhande, C. D. [2 ]
机构
[1] Chonnam Natl Univ, Photon & Elect Thin Film Lab, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Kwangju 500757, South Korea
[2] Shivaji Univ, Dept Phys, Thin Film Phys Lab, Kolhapur 416004, Maharashtra, India
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
Chemical deposition; Vertically aligned ZnO rods; ZnO flakes; XRD; SEM; LPG sensor; ZINC-OXIDE; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; SENSING PROPERTIES; CHEMICAL ROUTE; DYE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.01.082
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The chemical bath deposition method is used to prepare two-dimensional flakes and one-dimensional rods of ZnO. By changing the bath temperature, ZnO morphology can be changed from flakes to rods. Further orientation of ZnO rods are selectively controlled by varying the content of H2O2 in the bath solution. These films are structurally and morphologically characterized using X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy respectively. The dependence of liquefied petroleum gas ( LPG) sensing properties on morphology and orientation of ZnO thin film are investigated. The vertically aligned ZnO rods exhibited the maximum gas response of 49% at 573 K upon exposure to 5200 ppm of LPG. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1 / 7
页数:7
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