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Use of Antiepileptic Drugs in Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease and End Stage Renal Disease
被引:24
作者:
Bansal, Amar D.
[1
]
Hill, Chloe E.
[2
]
Berns, Jeffrey S.
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ Penn, Renal Electrolyte & Hypertens Div, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] Univ Penn, Dept Neurol, Perelman Sch Med, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
关键词:
GRANULOMATOUS INTERSTITIAL NEPHRITIS;
ANTIDIURETIC-HORMONE SECRETION;
HIGH-FLUX HEMODIALYSIS;
PROTEIN-BINDING;
PERITONEAL-DIALYSIS;
PHARMACOKINETICS;
CARBAMAZEPINE;
LAMOTRIGINE;
TOPIRAMATE;
GABAPENTIN;
D O I:
10.1111/sdi.12385
中图分类号:
R5 [内科学];
R69 [泌尿科学(泌尿生殖系疾病)];
学科分类号:
1002 ;
100201 ;
摘要:
Epilepsy is a disorder with an approximate worldwide prevalence of 1%. Due to complexities of metabolism, protein-binding, renal elimination, and other pharmacokinetic parameters, the dosing of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) or end stage renal disease (ESRD) deserves special attention. This is a review of the most commonly prescribed AEDs with special focus on their indication, pharmacokinetics, and unique considerations for use in patients with CKD and ESRD. A review of their renal toxicities is also included.
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页码:404 / 412
页数:9
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