Disability resulting from occupational low back pain - What do we know about primary prevention? A review of the scientific evidence on prevention before disability begins

被引：246

作者：

Frank, JW

Kerr, MS

Brooker, AS

DeMaio, SE

Maetzel, A

Shannon, HS

Sullivan, TJ

Norman, RW

Wells, RP

机构：

[1] UNIV TORONTO, DEPT PREVENT MED & BIOSTAT FAMILY & COMMUNITY MED, TORONTO, ON, CANADA

[2] CANADIAN INST ADV RES, POPULAT HLTH PROGRAM, TORONTO, ON, CANADA

[3] UNIV TORONTO, TORONTO, ON, CANADA

[4] MCMASTER UNIV, DEPT CLIN EPIDEMIOL & BIOSTAT, HAMILTON, ON, CANADA

[5] YORK UNIV, DEPT SOCIOL, TORONTO, ON M3J 2R7, CANADA

[6] UNIV WATERLOO, FAC APPL HLTH SCI, WATERLOO, ON N2L 3G1, CANADA

来源：

SPINE | 1996年 / 21卷 / 24期

关键词：

disability; (low) back pain; prevention; review; Workers' Compensation;

D O I：

10.1097/00007632-199612150-00024

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

This is the first of two papers that systematically review available scientific evidence on the causes of disability from occupational low back pain, and the effectiveness of interventions to prevent it-before disability begins (primary prevention-Part I) and after its onset (secondary prevention-Part II). This first paper reviews the risk factors for the onset of pain and associated disability followed by a critical summary of intervention studies attempting to achieve prevention and to evaluate the results.

引用

页码：2908 / 2917

页数：10

共 80 条

[1] THE IMPACT OF ERGONOMIC INTERVENTION ON INDIVIDUAL HEALTH AND CORPORATE PROSPERITY IN A TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENVIRONMENT [J].