Inclusion of fatigue effects in human reliability analysis

被引：71
作者：
Griffith, Candice D. [1 ]
Mahadevan, Sankaran [1 ]
机构：
[1] Vanderbilt Univ, Nashville, TN 37235 USA
来源：
RELIABILITY ENGINEERING & SYSTEM SAFETY | 2011年 / 96卷 / 11期
基金：
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词：
Human reliability; Human error; Fatigue; Sleep deprivation; Performance shaping factors; SLEEP-DEPRIVATION; ALCOHOL;
D O I：
10.1016/j.ress.2011.06.005
中图分类号：
T [工业技术];
学科分类号：
08 ;
摘要：
The effect of fatigue on human performance has been observed to be an important factor in many industrial accidents. However, defining and measuring fatigue is not easily accomplished. This creates difficulties in including fatigue effects in probabilistic risk assessments (PRA) of complex engineering systems that seek to include human reliability analysis (HRA). Thus the objectives of this paper are to discuss (1) the importance of the effects of fatigue on performance, (2) the difficulties associated with defining and measuring fatigue, (3) the current status of inclusion of fatigue in HRA methods, and (4) the future directions and challenges for the inclusion of fatigue, specifically sleep deprivation, in HRA. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：1437 / 1447
页数：11
相关论文
共 97 条
[1]   Work hours and sleepiness [J].
Akerstedt, T .
NEUROPHYSIOLOGIE CLINIQUE-CLINICAL NEUROPHYSIOLOGY, 1995, 25 (06) :367-375
[2]  
Åkerstedt T, 2000, J SLEEP RES, V9, P395
[3]  
[Anonymous], 2007, PEACH BOTT NUCL POW
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1983, HDB HUMAN RELIABILIT
[5]  
[Anonymous], SLEEP DISORDERS DUMM
[6]  
[Anonymous], 2002, NUCL POW PLANT SEC V
[7]  
[Anonymous], 2010, Oxford Dictionary
[8]  
[Anonymous], 2006, ML060930293 US NUCL
[9]  
[Anonymous], 1990, NTSBMAR9004
[10]   How do prolonged wakefulness and alcohol compare in the decrements they produce on a simulated driving task? [J].
Arnedt, JT ;
Wilde, GJS ;
Munt, PW ;
MacLean, AW .
ACCIDENT ANALYSIS AND PREVENTION, 2001, 33 (03) :337-344
12345678910