Indications of external beams radiation for thyroid cancer

被引：5
作者：
Roukoz, Camille [1 ,2 ]
Gregoire, Vincent [1 ]
机构：
[1] Ctr Lutte Canc Leon Berard, Radiat Oncol Dept, Lyon, France
[2] St Joseph Univ, Hotel Dieu France Univ Hosp, Dept Radiat Oncol, Beirut, Lebanon
来源：
CURRENT OPINION IN OTOLARYNGOLOGY & HEAD AND NECK SURGERY | 2022年 / 30卷 / 02期
关键词：
anaplastic thyroid carcinoma; differentiated thyroid carcinoma; external beam radiation therapy; medullary thyroid carcinoma; ACCELERATED RADIOTHERAPY HART; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; ASSOCIATION GUIDELINES; POSTOPERATIVE RADIOTHERAPY; RADIOACTIVE IODINE; CARCINOMA; MANAGEMENT; THERAPY; SURVIVAL; RECOMMENDATIONS;
D O I：
10.1097/MOO.0000000000000795
中图分类号：
R76 [耳鼻咽喉科学];
学科分类号：
100213 ;
摘要：
Purpose of review The use of external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) for the treatment of the different histologic subtypes of thyroid cancer is a matter of debate. This article provides an up-to-date review on the current evidence concerning the benefits of EBRT in thyroid cancer in specific indications. Recent findings Based on retrospective studies, adjuvant EBRT lessens the risk of locoregional recurrence in locally advanced differentiated thyroid cancer (DTC) and medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) with high-risk features. The effect of EBRT on overall survival remains uncertain. EBRT should also be part of the multimodality treatment in anaplastic thyroid cancer (ATC), as it improves survival rates in incompletely resected ATC. The role of EBRT in thyroid cancer remains unclear. To date, no randomized control studies are available. Retrospective data showed improved outcomes in patients with high-risk features for locoregional recurrence.
引用
收藏
页码：137 / 144
页数：8
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