A Global Perspective on Child Sexual Abuse: Meta-Analysis of Prevalence Around the World

被引：1240

作者：

Stoltenborgh, Marije ^{[1
]}

van Ijzendoorn, Marinus H. ^{[1
]}

Euser, Eveline M. ^{[1
]}

Bakermans-Kranenburg, Marian J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Leiden Univ, Ctr Child & Family Studies, NL-2300 RB Leiden, Netherlands

来源：

CHILD MALTREATMENT | 2011年 / 16卷 / 02期

关键词：

child sexual abuse; epidemiology; gender/sex differences; community samples; adult retrospective reports; cultural/ethnic issues; VICTIM-PERPETRATOR RELATIONSHIP; POSTTRAUMATIC-STRESS-DISORDER; SECONDARY-SCHOOL STUDENTS; HEALTH-RISK BEHAVIORS; LONG-TERM SEQUELAE; PHYSICAL ABUSE; UNIVERSITY-STUDENTS; TRAUMATIC EVENTS; COLLEGE-STUDENTS; PUBLICATION BIAS;

D O I：

10.1177/1077559511403920

中图分类号：

D669 [社会生活与社会问题]; C913 [社会生活与社会问题];

学科分类号：

1204 ;

摘要：

Our comprehensive meta-analysis combined prevalence figures of childhood sexual abuse (CSA) reported in 217 publications published between 1980 and 2008, including 331 independent samples with a total of 9,911,748 participants. The overall estimated CSA prevalence was 127/1000 in self-report studies and 4/1000 in informant studies. Self-reported CSA was more common among female (180/1000) than among male participants (76/1000). Lowest rates for both girls (113/1000) and boys (41/1000) were found in Asia, and highest rates were found for girls in Australia (215/1000) and for boys in Africa (193/1000). The results of our meta-analysis confirm that CSA is a global problem of considerable extent, but also show that methodological issues drastically influence the self-reported prevalence of CSA.

引用

页码：79 / 101

页数：23

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