Vacancy defects in electron-irradiated ZnO studied by Doppler broadening of annihilation radiation
被引:31
作者:
Chen, Z. Q.
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Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Hubei Nucl Solid Phys Key Lab, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R ChinaWuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Hubei Nucl Solid Phys Key Lab, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
Chen, Z. Q.
[1
]
Betsuyaku, K.
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机构:
Mizuho Informat & Res Inst Inc, Sci Solut Div, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018443, JapanWuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Hubei Nucl Solid Phys Key Lab, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
Betsuyaku, K.
[2
]
Kawasuso, A.
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Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Takasaki, Gunma 3701292, JapanWuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Hubei Nucl Solid Phys Key Lab, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
Kawasuso, A.
[3
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机构:
[1] Wuhan Univ, Dept Phys, Hubei Nucl Solid Phys Key Lab, Wuhan 430072, Peoples R China
[2] Mizuho Informat & Res Inst Inc, Sci Solut Div, Chiyoda Ku, Tokyo 1018443, Japan
[3] Japan Atom Energy Agcy, Adv Sci Res Ctr, Takasaki, Gunma 3701292, Japan
Vacancy defects in ZnO induced by electron irradiation were characterized by the Doppler broadening of annihilation radiation measurements together with the local density approximation calculations. Zinc vacancies (V-Zn) are responsible for positron trapping in the as-irradiated state. These are annealed out below 200 degrees C. The further annealing at 400 degrees C results in the formation of secondary defects attributed to the complexes composed of zinc vacancies and zinc antisitcs (V-Zn-ZnO).