Flame-Retardant Effect of Sepiolite on an Intumescent Flame-Retardant Polypropylene System

被引：148

作者：

Liu, Yun ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Jing ^{[1
]}

Deng, Cheng-Liang ^{[1
]}

Chen, Li ^{[1
]}

Wang, De-Yi ^{[1
]}

Wang, Yu-Zhong ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Sichuan Univ, Ctr Degradable & Flame Retardant Polymer Mat ERCE, Natl Engn Lab Ecofriendly Polymer Mat Sichuan, Coll Chem,State Key Lab Polymer Mat Engn, Chengdu 610064, Peoples R China

来源：

INDUSTRIAL & ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY RESEARCH | 2011年 / 50卷 / 04期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

THERMAL-DEGRADATION; CONE CALORIMETER; MONTMORILLONITE SYNERGISM; POLYETHYLENE; FLAMMABILITY; NANOCOMPOSITES; FORMULATIONS; MECHANISM; NITROGEN; BEHAVIOR;

D O I：

10.1021/ie101737n

中图分类号：

TQ [化学工业];

学科分类号：

0817 ;

摘要：

Intumescent flame-retardant polypropylene-containing phosphorus and nitrogen compounds were enhanced significantly by adding a small amount of sepiolite as a synergistic agent The flame-retardant polypropylene composite was characterized by limiting oxygen index (LOI), UL-94, the cone calorimeter (CCT), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) to study the combustion behavior and thermal stability. The addition of 0.5% sepiolite increased the LOT from 29.8 to 31.8. The addition of sepiolite at a low additive amount appears to be an optimum blend ratio for the low heat release rate, total smoke, and CO2 production. Sepiolite also has a significant improvement in mechanical properties.

引用

页码：2047 / 2054

页数：8

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