HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION

被引:67
作者
Cordeiro, Claudiney Soares [1 ]
da Silva, Fabiano Rosa [1 ]
Wypych, Fernando [1 ]
Ramos, Luiz Pereira [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Parana, Dept Quim, CP 19081, BR-81531980 Curitiba, PR, Brazil
来源
QUIMICA NOVA | 2011年 / 34卷 / 03期
关键词
heterogeneous catalysts; alcoholysis; esterification; FREE FATTY-ACIDS; AL HYDROTALCITE CATALYSTS; LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDES; SOLID BASE CATALYST; SOYBEAN OIL; VEGETABLE-OILS; SUNFLOWER OIL; POULTRY FAT; TRANSESTERIFICATION; ESTERIFICATION;
D O I
10.1590/S0100-40422011000300021
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
HETEROGENEOUS CATALYSTS FOR BIODIESEL PRODUCTION. The recent increase in the world biodiesel demand, along with the need to reduce costs while improving the environmental sustainability of the entire biodiesel production chain, have led to the search for heterogeneous catalysts that would be efficient and highly amenable to recycling. Many classes of materials have been tested for these purposes. Among these are zeolites, ion-exchange resins, inorganic oxides, guanidines, metal complexes, layered compounds and ionic liquids. This review article describes the structure, properties, synthesis and performance of compounds that are catalytic active in both esterification and transesterification reactions.
引用
收藏
页码:477 / 486
页数:10
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