Observation of Broad d-Wave Feshbach Resonances with a Triplet Structure

被引:42
作者
Cui, Yue [1 ]
Shen, Chuyang [1 ]
Deng, Min [1 ]
Dong, Shen [1 ]
Chen, Cheng [1 ]
Lu, Rong [1 ,2 ]
Gao, Bo [3 ]
Tey, Meng Khoon [1 ,2 ]
You, Li [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Phys, State Key Lab Low Dimens Quantum Phys, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Quantum Matter, Beijing, Peoples R China
[3] Univ Toledo, Dept Phys & Astron, Mailstop 111, Toledo, OH 43606 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
CONDENSATION; ATOMS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.203402
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
High partial-wave (l >= 2) Feshbach resonance (FR) in an ultracold mixture of Rb-85-Rb-87 atoms is investigated experimentally aided by a partial-wave insensitive analytic multichannel quantum-defect theory. Two "broad" resonances from coupling between d waves in both the open and closed channels are observed and characterized. One of them shows a fully resolved triplet structure with a splitting ratio well explained by the perturbation to the closed channel due to interatomic spin-spin interaction. These tunable "broad" d-wave resonances, especially the one in the lowest-energy open channel, could find important applications in simulating d-wave coupling dominated many-body systems. In addition, we find that there is generally a time and temperature requirement, associated with tunneling through the angular momentum barrier, to establish and observe resonant coupling in nonzero partial waves.
引用
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页数:5
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