Transition to a Sustainable Bioeconomy

被引:17
作者
Hinderer, Sebastian [1 ]
Braendle, Leif [1 ]
Kuckertz, Andreas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Hohenheim, Fac Business Econ & Social Sci, Wollgrasweg 49, D-70599 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
bioeconomy; biobased economy; transition; transformation; sustainability; Delphi; DELPHI TECHNIQUE; EUROPEAN-UNION; ECONOMY; GREEN; SYSTEMS; FUTURE; CONSTRUCTION; PERSPECTIVES; TECHNOLOGY; DIFFUSION;
D O I
10.3390/su13158232
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Exceeding planetary boundaries, and especially climate change, requires economies worldwide to decarbonize and to incorporate principles of sustainable development. Transforming a traditional economy into a sustainable bioeconomy by replacing fossil resources through renewable biogenic resources offers a solution to this end. However, seemingly opposing transition perspectives (i.e., technology-based vs. socio-ecological) lead to fragmented efforts, and the exact form of the transition pathway to the goal of a bioeconomy remains unclear. We examine the issue by involving an international expert sample in a Delphi survey and subsequent cross-impact analysis. Based on the experts' views, we present a list of events necessary to achieve the transformation ranked by the experts to reflect their urgency. The cross-impact analysis facilitates combining the eight most urgent events to create an integrated model of the transition to a sustainable bioeconomy. Our findings suggest that, rather than bioeconomy strategies, investment in the relevant sectors currently constitutes the main bottleneck hindering such a transition.
引用
收藏
页数:16
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