Design of a resonant-cavity-enhanced p-i-n GaN/AlxGa1-xN photodetector

被引:4
作者
Li, T
Carrano, JC
Eiting, CJ
Grudowski, PA
Lambert, DJH
Kwon, HK
Dupuis, RD
Campbell, JC
机构
[1] Univ Texas, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Ctr Microelect Res, Austin, TX 78712 USA
[2] USAF, Res Lab, Mat & Mfg Directorate, Wright Patterson AFB, OH 45433 USA
[3] USA, Res Lab, Adelphi, MD USA
关键词
ultraviolet photodetector; resonant cavity; III-V nitrides; Bragg reflector; interface roughness;
D O I
10.1080/01468030151076026
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A resonant-cavity-enhanced p-i-n photodetector has been designed and analyzed to operate at a wavelength of 360 nm based on the AlxGa1-xN material system. The novel approach has been adopted of using epitaxial AlN/AlxGa1-xN quarter-wave stacks as the distributed Bragg reflector that serves as the front mirror. An AlxGa1-xN absorptive filter layer is incorporated in suppress all but one resonant mode to ensure single, narrow-band operation. This device structure is projected to achieve wavelength selective, high speed, and high quantum efficiency operation in the ultraviolet. MOCVD-grown 6 1/2-pair AlN/AlxGa1-xN Bragg reflectors with peak reflectivities of similar to 57% have been demonstrated The spectral reflectivity data are found to be in agreement with results of S-matrix simulations with scattering due to interface roughness taken into account.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 131
页数:7
相关论文
共 18 条
[1]   ROOM-TEMPERATURE LOW-THRESHOLD SURFACE-STIMULATED EMISSION BY OPTICAL-PUMPING FROM AL0.1GA0.9N/GAN DOUBLE-HETEROSTRUCTURE [J].
AMANO, H ;
WATANABE, N ;
KOIDE, N ;
AKASAKI, I .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 2-LETTERS & EXPRESS LETTERS, 1993, 32 (7B) :L1000-L1002
[2]  
BORN M, 1970, PRINICPLES OPTICS
[3]   Optical constants of epitaxial AlGaN films and their temperature dependence [J].
Brunner, D ;
Angerer, H ;
Bustarret, E ;
Freudenberg, F ;
Hopler, R ;
Dimitrov, R ;
Ambacher, O ;
Stutzmann, M .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS, 1997, 82 (10) :5090-5096
[4]   High quantum efficiency metal-semiconductor-metal ultraviolet photodetectors fabricated on single-crystal GaN epitaxial layers [J].
Carrano, JC ;
Li, T ;
Grudowski, PA ;
Eiting, CJ ;
Dupuis, RD ;
Campbell, JC .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1997, 33 (23) :1980-1981
[5]   Low dark current pin ultraviolet photodetectors fabricated on GaN grown by metal organic chemical vapour deposition [J].
Carrano, JC ;
Li, T ;
Grudowski, PA ;
Eiting, CJ ;
Lambert, D ;
Schaub, JD ;
Dupuis, RD ;
Campbell, JC .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1998, 34 (07) :692-694
[6]   A study of parasitic reactions between NH3 and TMGa or TMAI [J].
Chen, CH ;
Liu, H ;
Steigerwald, D ;
Imler, W ;
Kuo, CP ;
Craford, MG ;
Ludowise, M ;
Lester, S ;
Amano, J .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 1996, 25 (06) :1004-1008
[7]  
EASTMAN JM, 1978, PHYS THIN FILMS, V10, P167
[8]   P- and N-type doping of GaN and AlGaN epitaxial layers grown by metalorganic chemical vapor deposition [J].
Eiting, CJ ;
Grudowski, PA ;
Dupuis, RD .
JOURNAL OF ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, 1998, 27 (04) :206-209
[9]   ALN-GAN QUARTER-WAVE REFLECTOR STACK GROWN BY GAS-SOURCE MBE ON (100)GAAS [J].
FRITZ, IJ ;
DRUMMOND, TJ .
ELECTRONICS LETTERS, 1995, 31 (01) :68-69
[10]   TRANSMITTANCE AND REFLECTANCE OF SYSTEMS OF THIN AND THICK LAYERS [J].
GABRIEL, CJ ;
NEDOLUHA, A .
OPTICA ACTA, 1971, 18 (06) :415-&