Acute respiratory distress syndrome

被引:12
作者
Mason, Christopher [1 ]
Dooley, Nessa [2 ]
Griffiths, Mark [3 ]
机构
[1] St Bartholomews Hosp, Barts Heart Ctr, London, England
[2] Imperial Coll, Natl Heart & Lung Inst, London, England
[3] Queen Mary Univ London, William Harvey Res Inst, London, England
关键词
Acute respiratory distress syndrome; acute respiratory failure; ARDS; critical illness; ventilator-associated lung injury; ACUTE LUNG INJURY; HIGH-FREQUENCY OSCILLATION; BERLIN DEFINITION; PREDICTION SCORE; OUTCOMES; STRATEGIES; EPIDEMIOLOGY; MORTALITY; SURVIVORS; SEPSIS;
D O I
10.7861/clinmedicine.17-5-439
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Acute respiratory distress syndrome is a common cause of acute respiratory failure that is underdiagnosed both inside and outside of intensive care units. Progression to the most severe forms of the syndrome confers a mortality rate greater than 40% and is associated with often severe functional disability and psychological sequelae in survivors. While there are no disease-modifying pharmacotherapies for the syndrome, this progression may be prevented through the institution of quality improvement measures that minimise iatrogenic injury associated with acute severe illness.
引用
收藏
页码:439 / 443
页数:5
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