A double-sided radiating flat-panel X-ray source using ZnO nanowire field emitters

被引:39
作者
Chen, Daokun [1 ]
Xu, Yuan [2 ]
Zhang, Guofu [1 ]
Zhang, Zhipeng [1 ]
She, Juncong [1 ]
Deng, Shaozhi [1 ]
Xu, Ningsheng [1 ]
Chen, Jun [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Elect & Informat Technol, Guangdong Prov Key Lab Display Mat & Technol, State Key Lab Optoelect Mat & Technol, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
[2] Southern Med Univ, Sch Biomed Engn, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
Flat-panel X-ray source; Field emission; ZnO nanowires; Double-sided radiating; ELECTRON-EMISSION; CARBON NANOTUBES; IRRADIATION; LITHOGRAPHY;
D O I
10.1016/j.vacuum.2017.08.015
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A double-sided radiating flat-panel X-ray source device has been developed. The device has a diode configuration composed of an anode target of a tungsten thin film and field-emitter arrays of ZnO nanowires prepared on glass substrates. The X-ray radiation comes from both transmission and reflection of X-rays induced by electron bombardment. When operated at 24 kV with an anode current of 3.16 mA, radiation dose rates of similar to 200 mGy/min and similar to 210 mGy/min were recorded positioning at 4 cm away from the front and back sides of the vacuum-sealed flat-panel X-ray source, respectively. Clear X-ray images with high contrast were taken by the radiation from both sides of the device. The reported device has great potential in making compact X-ray radiography and irradiation systems. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:266 / 271
页数:6
相关论文
共 40 条
[1]   TiO2 nanotubes as a cold cathode for x-ray generation [J].
Alivov, Yahya ;
Klopfer, Michael ;
Molloi, Sabee .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2010, 96 (24)
[2]   Transmission type flat-panel X-ray source using ZnO nanowire field emitters [J].
Chen, Daokun ;
Song, Xiaomeng ;
Zhang, Zhipeng ;
Li, Ziping ;
She, Juncong ;
Deng, Shaozhi ;
Xu, Ningsheng ;
Chen, Jun .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2015, 107 (24)
[3]   Low-Bremsstrahlung X-Ray Source Using a Low-Voltage High-Current-Density Nanostructured Field Emission Cathode and a Transmission Anode for Markerless Soft Tissue Imaging [J].
Cheng, Shuo ;
Hill, Frances Ann ;
Heubel, Eric Vincent ;
Velasquez-Garcia, Luis Fernando .
JOURNAL OF MICROELECTROMECHANICAL SYSTEMS, 2015, 24 (02) :373-383
[4]   Dynamic radiography using a carbon-nanotube-based field-emission x-ray source [J].
Cheng, Y ;
Zhang, J ;
Lee, YZ ;
Gao, B ;
Dike, S ;
Lin, W ;
Lu, JP ;
Zhou, O .
REVIEW OF SCIENTIFIC INSTRUMENTS, 2004, 75 (10) :3264-3267
[5]   A powerful rontgen ray tube with a pure electron discharge [J].
Coolidge, WD .
PHYSICAL REVIEW, 1913, 2 (06) :409-430
[6]   Indus-2 X-ray lithography beamline for X-ray optics and material science applications [J].
Dhamgaye, V. P. ;
Lodha, G. S. .
SOLID STATE PHYSICS: PROCEEDINGS OF THE 58TH DAE SOLID STATE PHYSICS SYMPOSIUM 2013, PTS A & B, 2014, 1591 :7-12
[7]  
Dyke W. P., 1956, ADV ELECT ELECTRON P, V8, P89, DOI DOI 10.1016/S0065-2539(08)61226-3
[8]   A Monte Carlo simulation study of a flat-panel X-ray source [J].
Grant, Edwin J. ;
Posada, Chrystian M. ;
Castano, Carlos H. ;
Lee, Hyoung K. .
APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES, 2012, 70 (08) :1658-1666
[9]   Electron field emission Particle-in-Cell (PIC) coupled with MCNPX simulation of a CNT-based flat-panel x-ray source [J].
Grant, Edwin J. ;
Posada, Chrystian M. ;
Castano, Carlos H. ;
Lee, Hyoung K. .
MEDICAL IMAGING 2011: PHYSICS OF MEDICAL IMAGING, 2011, 7961
[10]   A miniature x-ray tube [J].
Haga, A ;
Senda, S ;
Sakai, Y ;
Mizuta, Y ;
Kita, S ;
Okuyama, F .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2004, 84 (12) :2208-2210