Phase Transformations and Mechanical Properties of Two-Component Titanium Alloys after Heat Treatment in the Two-Phase Region (α plus Intermetallic Compound) and High-Pressure Torsion
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Gornakova, A. S.
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Russian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Gornakova, A. S.
[1
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Straumal, B. B.
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Russian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Russian Acad Sci, Chernogolovka Sci Ctr, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Straumal, B. B.
[1
,2
]
Golovin, Yu. I.
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Derzhavin Tambov State Univ, Res Inst Nanotechnol & Nanomat, Tambov 392000, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Golovin, Yu. I.
[3
]
Afonikova, N. S.
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Russian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Afonikova, N. S.
[1
]
Pirozhkova, T. S.
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Derzhavin Tambov State Univ, Res Inst Nanotechnol & Nanomat, Tambov 392000, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Pirozhkova, T. S.
[3
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Tyurin, A. I.
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Derzhavin Tambov State Univ, Res Inst Nanotechnol & Nanomat, Tambov 392000, RussiaRussian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
Tyurin, A. I.
[3
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机构:
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Osipyan Inst Solid State Phys, Chernogolovka 142432, Moscow Oblast, Russia
In this paper, we measure the nanohardness (H) and Young's modulus (E) of three alloys: Ti-2.5 wt % Ni, Ti-2 wt % Cr, and Ti-2.2 wt % Fe preliminarily annealed in the two-phase region of the phase diagram (alpha Ti + intermetallic compound) and then subjected to high-pressure torsion. The titanium alloy with the nickel addition showed the highest H and E values, they vary uniformly from the center to the edge of the sample, and the alloy after high-pressure torsion contains two phases: alpha and omega. The nanohardness of the alloy Ti-2.5 wt % Ni along the sample radius over the surface changes insignificantly: from minimal 4.8 to maximal 5.2 GPa, as does Young's modulus (from 121 to 155 GPa). The maxima of the H and E values fall in the middle of the sample radius. The alloy Ti-2.2 wt % Fe behaves differently: the presence of four phases alpha, beta, omega, and TiFe leads to a strong scatter in the measured H and E values: from 4.4 to 2.0 GPa and from 131 to 12 GPa, respectively. Processing the P-h diagrams allows the nanohardness of the material to be related to its creep behaviour.