Polarization-independent blue-phase liquid-crystal gratings driven by vertical electric field

被引:43
作者
Zhu, Ge [1 ,2 ]
Li, Jia-nan [1 ,2 ]
Lin, Xiao-wen [1 ,2 ]
Wang, Hai-feng [4 ]
Hu, Wei [1 ,2 ]
Zheng, Zhi-gang [4 ,5 ]
Cui, Hong-qing [3 ]
Shen, Dong [4 ]
Lu, Yan-qing [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Nanjing Univ, Coll Engn & Appl Sci, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] Nanjing Univ, Natl Lab Solid State Microstruct, Nanjing 210093, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[3] Infovis Optoelect Corp, LCD R&D Ctr, Kunshan, Peoples R China
[4] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Dept Phys, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
[5] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Ctr Mat Sci, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
关键词
Liquid-crystal grating; blue phase; vertical field; polarization independent; VARIABLE OPTICAL ATTENUATOR; POLYMER;
D O I
10.1889/JSID20.6.341
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
A blue-phase liquid-crystal grating is proposed by applying a vertical electric field with lateral periodic distribution. Simulation on electric-field distribution was also carried out, the results of which suggest the alternation of isotropic and ordinary refractive indices in the lateral direction. Through the electrode configuration design, both 1 D and 2D gratings were demonstrated with high transmittance of ca. 85%. The diffraction efficiency of the first order reached up to 38.7% and 1 7.8% for the 1D and 2D cases, respectively. The field-induced fast phase modulation permits a rapid switching of diffraction orders down to the submillisecond scale.
引用
收藏
页码:341 / 346
页数:6
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