A Novel LTE Scheduling Algorithm for Green Technology in Smart Grid

被引:16
作者
Hindia, Mohammad Nour [1 ]
Reza, Ahmed Wasif [1 ]
Noordin, Kamarul Ariffin [1 ]
Chayon, Muhammad Hasibur Rashid [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Malaya, Fac Engn, Dept Elect Engn, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
来源
PLOS ONE | 2015年 / 10卷 / 04期
关键词
NETWORKS; NEIGHBORHOOD; IMPACT;
D O I
10.1371/journal.pone.0121901
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Smart grid (SG) application is being used nowadays to meet the demand of increasing power consumption. SG application is considered as a perfect solution for combining renewable energy resources and electrical grid by means of creating a bidirectional communication channel between the two systems. In this paper, three SG applications applicable to renewable energy system, namely, distribution automation (DA), distributed energy system-storage (DER) and electrical vehicle (EV), are investigated in order to study their suitability in Long Term Evolution (LTE) network. To compensate the weakness in the existing scheduling algorithms, a novel bandwidth estimation and allocation technique and a new scheduling algorithm are proposed. The technique allocates available network resources based on application's priority, whereas the algorithm makes scheduling decision based on dynamic weighting factors of multi-criteria to satisfy the demands (delay, past average throughput and instantaneous transmission rate) of quality of service. Finally, the simulation results demonstrate that the proposed mechanism achieves higher throughput, lower delay and lower packet loss rate for DA and DER as well as provide a degree of service for EV. In terms of fairness, the proposed algorithm shows 3%, 7% and 9% better performance compared to exponential rule (EXP-Rule), modified-largest weighted delay first (M-LWDF) and exponential/PF (EXP/PF), respectively.
引用
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页数:18
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