The Relationship Among Shame, Nonsuicidal Self-Injury, and Suicidal Behaviors in Borderline Personality Disorder

被引：8

作者：

Cameron, Amy Y. ^{[1
,2
]}

Erisman, Shannon ^{[1
,3
]}

Reed, Kathleen Palm ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Brown Univ, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Dept Psychiat & Human Behav, Providence, RI 02912 USA

[2] Providence VA Med Ctr, Providence, RI USA

[3] Women & Infants Hosp Rhode Isl, Ctr Womens Behav Hlth, Providence, RI USA

[4] Clark Univ, Dept Psychol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA

来源：

PSYCHOLOGICAL REPORTS | 2020年 / 123卷 / 03期

关键词：

Borderline personality disorder; high-risk behavior; nonsuicidal self-injury; shame; sociocultural issues in psychology; suicidal behaviors; LIST BSL-23 DEVELOPMENT; SHORT VERSION; PRONENESS; GUILT; HARM;

D O I：

10.1177/0033294118818091

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Shame has been individually linked to nonsuicidal self-injury and suicidal ideation and behavior and is highly prevalent in individuals with borderline personality disorder. The current study investigated the relationship between shame, nonsuicidal self-injury, and suicidal ideation in a sample of women with borderline personality disorder. Participants were 40 women recruited from a Women's Dialectical Behavior Therapy Partial Hospital Program in a psychiatric hospital in New England as part of a larger, six-month treatment development study. Results indicated that shame-proneness predicts nonsuicidal self-injury and suicidal ideation and behavior above and beyond the severity of borderline personality disorder symptoms, suggesting that shame may be an important treatment target for individuals with borderline personality disorder. Clinical implications, limitations, and future directions are discussed.

引用

页码：648 / 659

页数：12

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