Recombination lifetime of free polarons in polymer/fullerene bulk heterojunction solar cells

被引:19
作者
Li, Kejia [1 ]
Li, Lijun [1 ]
Campbell, Joe C. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Virginia, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Charlottesville, VA 22904 USA
关键词
CARRIER MOBILITY; CHARGE; POLY(3-HEXYLTHIOPHENE); METHANOFULLERENE; AMBIPOLAR; FILMS;
D O I
10.1063/1.3680879
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
The recombination lifetime of free polarons was measured using three different methods: electrical field dependent photoresponse, transient photoconductivity, and forward-to-zero bias transient-current response. The average free polaron recombination lifetime is estimated to be a few microseconds for poly (3-hexylthiophene) (P3HT) and [6,6]-phenyl C61-butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM) solar cells. The competition between sweep-out by the internal field and the loss of photogenerated carriers by recombination is analyzed. The short-circuit free polaron collection efficiency for P3HT:PCBM bulk heterojunction material was determined to be in the range of 80% to 90%. (C) 2012 American Institute of Physics. [doi:10.1063/1.3680879]
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页数:6
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