High-Throughput Functional Analysis of CFTR and Other Apically Localized Proteins in iPSC-Derived Human Intestinal Organoids

被引:12
作者
Xia, Sunny [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bozoky, Zoltan [1 ]
Di Paola, Michelle [3 ]
Laselva, Onofrio [1 ,4 ]
Ahmadi, Saumel [5 ]
Jiang, Jia Xin [1 ]
Pitstick, Amy L. [6 ]
Jiang, Chong [2 ]
Rotin, Daniela [2 ,7 ]
Mayhew, Christopher N.
Jones, Nicola L. [2 ,3 ,8 ]
Bear, Christine E. [1 ,3 ,7 ]
机构
[1] Hosp Sick Children, Mol Med, 686 Bay St, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada
[2] Hosp Sick Children, Cell Biol, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada
[3] Univ Toronto, Dept Physiol, Toronto, ON M5S 1A8, Canada
[4] Univ Foggia, Dept Med & Surg Sci, I-71122 Foggia, Italy
[5] Washington Univ, Dept Neurol, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
[6] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Div Dev Biol, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA
[7] Univ Toronto, Dept Biochem, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada
[8] Univ Toronto, Dept Paediat, Toronto, ON M5G 0A4, Canada
关键词
cystic fibrosis; high throughput; in vitro models; CFTR; ENaC; ion channel activity; CYSTIC-FIBROSIS; CELLS; CONDUCTANCE; THERAPY; ENAC;
D O I
10.3390/cells10123419
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells (iPSCs) can be differentiated into epithelial organoids that recapitulate the relevant context for CFTR and enable testing of therapies targeting Cystic Fibrosis (CF)-causing mutant proteins. However, to date, CF-iPSC-derived organoids have only been used to study pharmacological modulation of mutant CFTR channel activity and not the activity of other disease-relevant membrane protein constituents. In the current work, we describe a high-throughput, fluorescence-based assay of CFTR channel activity in iPSC-derived intestinal organoids and describe how this method can be adapted to study other apical membrane proteins. Specifically, we show how this assay can be employed to study CFTR and ENaC channels and an electrogenic acid transporter in the same iPSC-derived intestinal tissue. This phenotypic platform promises to expand CF therapy discovery to include strategies that target multiple determinants of epithelial fluid transport.
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页数:17
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