Synthesis and luminescence properties of Cr(III) complexes with cyclam-type ligands having pendant chromophores, trans-[Cr(L)Cl2]Cl1

被引:30
作者
DeRosa, F [1 ]
Bu, XH [1 ]
Pohaku, K [1 ]
Ford, PC [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Santa Barbara, Dept Chem & Biochem, Santa Barbara, CA 93106 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ic048312g
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The synthesis and spectroscopic properties of new cyclam-type ligands 5,7-dimethyl-6-R-1,4,8,1 1-tetraazacyclotetradecane (L), where R is a pendant chromophore such as an anthracene derivative, are reported. These ligands were prepared according to a nickel(II) template procedure, and the X-ray crystal structures of several Ni(II) intermediates are described. Reaction of the free base ligands L with CrCl3 center dot 3THF resulted in facile formation of trans-[Cr(L)Cl-2]Cl complexes, and the structures and spectroscopic characterizations of these complexes are also described. Examination of the photophysical properties of trans-[Cr(L)Cl-2]Cl solutions at 77 K demonstrated the emission spectra to be dominated by phosphorescence from the ligand field doublet of the chromium(III) center. This also applies to the Cr(III) complex trans-[Cr(mac)Cl-2]Cl, where mac is the anthracene derivative 5,7-dimethyl-6-anthracenylcyclam. Excitation into the pi-pi* states of the anthracene leads to marked quenching of the fluorescence from this chromophore and sensitized phosphorescence from the metal-centered doublet state.
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页码:4166 / 4174
页数:9
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