No efficacy of anti-IL-23 therapy for axial spondyloarthritis in randomised controlled trials but in post-hoc analyses of psoriatic arthritis-related 'physician-reported spondylitis'?

被引:36
作者
Braun, Juergen [1 ]
Landewe, Robert B. M. [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ruhr Univ Bochum, Rheumazentrum Ruhrgebiet, Herne, Germany
[2] Amsterdam Rheumatol Ctr, AMC, Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Zuyderland Med Ctr, Rheumatol, Heerlen, Netherlands
关键词
DISEASE-ACTIVITY INDEX; ANKYLOSING-SPONDYLITIS;
D O I
10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-221422
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The three monoclonal antibodies ustekinumab, guselkumab and risankizumab targeting the p 40 or the 19 subunit of interleukin -23 have now been approved for the indication psoriasis and the former two also for psoriatic arthritis (PsA). Ustekinumab and risankizumab have appeared ineffective in randomised controlled trials with patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA), but post-hoc analyses of PsA trials have now suggested that they may improve back pain symptoms potentially induced by axial inflammation based on PsA. Here we argue that, based on the absence of efficacy in axSpA, this is unlikely and more probably due to generic, non-specific effects, which are not adequately covered by the tools developed for the assessment of inflammation in axSpA.
引用
收藏
页码:466 / 468
页数:3
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