Transformation and regulation of nitrogen and sulfur during pyrolysis of oily sludge with N/S model compounds

被引:19
作者
Li, Jiantao [1 ]
Sun, Bingyan [1 ]
Lin, Fawei [1 ]
Tian, Wangyang [2 ]
Yan, Beibei [1 ]
Song, Yingjin [1 ]
Chen, Guanyi [3 ]
He, Chi [4 ]
机构
[1] Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Biomass Wastes Utilizat, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
[2] Zhejiang Eco Environm Technol Co LTD, Huzhou 313000, Peoples R China
[3] Tianjin Univ Commerce, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin 300134, Peoples R China
[4] Xi An Jiao Tong Univ, Sch Energy & Power Engn, State Key Lab Multiphase Flow Power Engn, Xian, Peoples R China
关键词
Nitrogen; Sulfur; Transformation; Pyrolysis; N/S-containing pollutants; oily sludge (OS); BIOMASS PYROLYSIS; NOX PRECURSORS; PATHWAYS; COMBUSTION; REMOVAL;
D O I
10.1016/j.fuel.2022.124651
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Pyrolysis of oily sludge (OS) is an alternative for energy recovery with less pollutants. However, the migration of nitrogen and sulfur during pyrolysis process remain challenges for environmental concern and subsequent utilization of the recovered fuel. In this work, stage pyrolysis experiments of polyacrylamide (PAM) and sodium dodecyl sulfonate (SDS) under OS surroundings were conducted in a thermogravimetry-mass spectrometry-infrared spectroscopy and a fixed reactor to investigate the transformation behaviors of N/S-containing pollutants. Ca(OH)(2) and Fe2O3 were then used as inhibitors to regulate nitrogen and sulfur behaviors. Results showed that 3,3 dimethylpyrrolidine-2,5-dione (C6H9NO2), glutarimide (C6H2NO2) and NH 3 were the primary N-containing pollutants in liquid and gaseous products, which were generated from PAM via deamination reactions at 200-400 degrees C. SO2 was the dominant S-containing pollutant, which was generated from SDS via desulfonation at temperature below 300 degrees C. The dosage of Ca(OH)(2) catalyzed the deamination and cracking reactions, and thus led to more N/S-containing pollutants. Fe2O3 suppressed the N/S-containing pollutants significantly because it could increase the energy barrier of N/S-containing pollutants and fix the released NH3 and SO2 into solid residues. This work facilitated the understanding of the nitrogen and sulfur transformation behaviors and would provide a possible regulatory strategy for clean fuel recovery.
引用
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页数:11
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