IMIDAZOLE CHEMISTRY IN CROP PROTECTION

被引:10
作者
Lamberth, Clemens [1 ]
机构
[1] Syngenta Crop Protect AG, Res Chem, Schaffhauserstr 101, CH-4332 Stein, Switzerland
关键词
FUNGICIDAL ACTIVITY; HERBICIDAL ACTIVITY; DERIVATIVES; INSECTICIDE; NUCLEOSIDE; DISCOVERY; AGENTS; ANTIFUNGAL; PYRIMIDINE; MODULATORS;
D O I
10.3987/REV-20-948
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
An overview is given of the significance of the imidazole scaffold in crop protection chemistry. The main herbicidally, fungicidally and insecticidally active imidazole classes are presented, together with their synthesis routes, modes of action and biological efficacies. Also, partially and fully saturated imidazole derivatives, such as imidazolines and imidazolidines, oxygenated derivatives, such as imidazolinones and hydantoins as well as annulated derivatives, such as benzimidazoles, are covered. In addition, also the role of imidazoles as intermediates or reagents in the synthesis of other agrochemicals is reported.
引用
收藏
页码:1449 / 1477
页数:29
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