Use of electrospray ionization mass spectrometry for the characterization of actinide complexes in solution

被引:13
作者
Berthon, L. [1 ]
Zorz, N. [1 ]
Gannaz, B. [1 ]
Lagrave, S. [1 ]
Retegan, T. [2 ]
Fermvik, A. [2 ]
Ekberg, C. [3 ]
机构
[1] CEA, DEN, DRCP, SCPS, F-30207 Bagnols Sur Ceze, France
[2] Chalmers Univ, Nucl Chem, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
[3] Chalmers Univ, Dept Chem & Biolog Engn, Ind Mat Recycling, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden
来源
ACTINIDES 2009 | 2010年 / 9卷
关键词
ESI-MS; EXTRACTION; LANTHANIDES(III); AMERICIUM(III); SEPARATION; QUADRIDENTATE; MALONAMIDE; ACID;
D O I
10.1088/1757-899X/9/1/012059
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In order to understand the mechanisms involved in the extraction processes developed to separate minor actinides, the "ligand/metallic cation" complexes formed in the organic phases are characterized by electrospray ionization-mass-spectrometry (ESI-MS). This paper deals with the application of the ESI-MS technique to analyze americium complexes in organic solutions. Two extractant systems are investigated : 1/ organic solutions of nitrogen polydentate extractants such as 6,6'-bis(5,6-dialkyl-1,2,4-triazin-3-yl)-2,2'-bipyridines (BTBPs) and 2/ organic solutions composed of mixture of a malonamide and a dialkylphosphoric acid.
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页数:8
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