Rotating Solar Models with Low Metal Abundances as Good as Those with High Metal Abundances

被引:14
作者
Yang, Wuming [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Normal Univ, Dept Astron, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China
关键词
Sun: abundances; Sun: helioseismology; Sun: interior; Sun: rotation; ANGULAR-MOMENTUM; GRAVITY-WAVES; DIFFUSION; HELIUM; ENVELOPE; BISON; DEPTH; METALLICITY; NEUTRINOS; EVOLUTION;
D O I
10.3847/1538-4357/ab02fc
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
Standard solar models (SSMs) constructed in accord with low metal abundances disagree with seismically inferred results. We constructed rotating solar models with low metal abundances that included enhanced settling and convection overshoot. In one of our rotating models, AGSSr2a, the convection overshoot allowed us to recover the radius of the base of the convection zone (CZ) at a level of 1 sigma. The rotational mixing almost completely counteracts the enhanced settling for the surface helium abundance, but only partially for the surface heavy-element abundance. At the 1 sigma level, the combination of rotation and enhanced settling brings the surface helium abundance into agreement with the seismically inferred value of 0.2485. +/-. 0.0035, and makes the model have better sound-speed and density profiles than SSMs constructed in accordance with high metal abundances. The radius of the base of the CZ and the surface helium abundance of AGSSr2a are 0.713 R-circle dot and 0.2472, respectively; the absolute values of the relative differences in sound speed and density between it and the Sun are less than 0.0025 and 0.015, respectively. Moreover, the predicted neutrino fluxes of our model are comparable with the predictions of previous studies.
引用
收藏
页数:11
相关论文
共 74 条
[1]   Solar fusion cross sections [J].
Adelberger, EG ;
Austin, SM ;
Bahcall, JN ;
Balantekin, AB ;
Bogaert, G ;
Brown, LS ;
Buchmann, L ;
Cecil, FE ;
Champagne, AE ;
de Braeckeleer, L ;
Duba, CA ;
Elliott, SR ;
Freedman, SJ ;
Gai, M ;
Goldring, G ;
Gould, CR ;
Gruzinov, A ;
Haxton, WC ;
Heeger, KM ;
Henley, E ;
Johnson, CW ;
Kamionkowski, M ;
Kavanagh, RW ;
Koonin, SE ;
Kubodera, K ;
Langanke, K ;
Motobayashi, T ;
Pandharipande, V ;
Parker, P ;
Robertson, RGH ;
Rolfs, C ;
Sawyer, RF ;
Shaviv, N ;
Shoppa, TD ;
Snover, KA ;
Swanson, E ;
Tribble, RE ;
Turck-Chieze, S ;
Wilkerson, JF .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1998, 70 (04) :1265-1291
[2]   Measurement of the total active 8B solar neutrino flux at the sudbury neutrino observatory with enhanced neutral current sensitivity -: art. no. 181301 [J].
Ahmed, SN ;
Anthony, AE ;
Beier, EW ;
Bellerive, A ;
Biller, SD ;
Boger, J ;
Boulay, MG ;
Bowler, MG ;
Bowles, TJ ;
Brice, SJ ;
Bullard, TV ;
Chan, YD ;
Chen, M ;
Chen, X ;
Cleveland, BT ;
Cox, GA ;
Dai, X ;
Dalnoki-Veress, F ;
Doe, PJ ;
Dosanjh, RS ;
Doucas, G ;
Dragowsky, MR ;
Duba, CA ;
Duncan, FA ;
Dunford, M ;
Dunmore, JA ;
Earle, ED ;
Elliott, SR ;
Evans, HC ;
Ewan, GT ;
Farine, J ;
Fergani, H ;
Fleurot, F ;
Formaggio, JA ;
Fowler, MM ;
Frame, K ;
Fulsom, BG ;
Gagnon, N ;
Graham, K ;
Grant, DR ;
Hahn, RL ;
Hall, JC ;
Hallin, AL ;
Hallman, ED ;
Hamer, AS ;
Handler, WB ;
Hargrove, CK ;
Harvey, PJ ;
Hazama, R ;
Heeger, KM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (18) :181301-1
[3]   ABUNDANCES OF THE ELEMENTS - METEORITIC AND SOLAR [J].
ANDERS, E ;
GREVESSE, N .
GEOCHIMICA ET COSMOCHIMICA ACTA, 1989, 53 (01) :197-214
[4]   Line formation in solar granulation - IV. [O I], OI and OH lines and the photospheric O abundance [J].
Asplund, M ;
Grevesse, N ;
Sauval, AJ ;
Prieto, CA ;
Kiselman, D .
ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS, 2004, 417 (02) :751-768
[5]   The Chemical Composition of the Sun [J].
Asplund, Martin ;
Grevesse, Nicolas ;
Sauval, A. Jacques ;
Scott, Pat .
ANNUAL REVIEW OF ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS, VOL 47, 2009, 47 :481-522
[6]   What do we (not) know theoretically about solar neutrino fluxes? [J].
Bahcall, JN ;
Pinsonneault, MH .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2004, 92 (12) :121301-1
[7]   Helioseismological implications of recent solar abundance determinations [J].
Bahcall, JN ;
Basu, S ;
Pinsonneault, M ;
Serenelli, AM .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 618 (02) :1049-1056
[8]   How accurately can we calculate the depth of the solar convective zone? [J].
Bahcall, JN ;
Serenelli, AM ;
Pinsonneault, M .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2004, 614 (01) :464-471
[9]   STANDARD SOLAR MODELS, WITH AND WITHOUT HELIUM DIFFUSION, AND THE SOLAR NEUTRINO PROBLEM [J].
BAHCALL, JN ;
PINSONNEAULT, MH .
REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS, 1992, 64 (04) :885-926
[10]   Solar models: Current epoch and time dependences, neutrinos, and helioseismological properties [J].
Bahcall, JN ;
Pinsonneault, MH ;
Basu, S .
ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2001, 555 (02) :990-1012