Large Scale Microscopic Evacuation Simulation

被引：18

作者：

Laemmel, Gregor ^{[1
]}

Rieser, Marcel ^{[1
]}

Nagel, Kai ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] TU Berlin, Transport Syst Planning & Transport Telemat, D-10587 Berlin, Germany

来源：

PEDESTRIAN AND EVACUATION DYNAMICS 2008 | 2010年

关键词：

MODEL;

D O I：

10.1007/978-3-642-04504-2_48

中图分类号：

B849 [应用心理学];

学科分类号：

040203 ;

摘要：

The evacuation of whole cities or even regions is an important problem, as demonstrated by recent events such as evacuation of Houston in the case of Hurricane Rita or the evacuation of coastal cities in the case of Tsunamis. A robust and flexible simulation framework for such large-scale disasters helps to predict the evacuation process. Existing methods are either geared towards smaller problems (e.g. Cellular Automata techniques or methods based on differential equations) or are not microscopic (e.g. methods based on dynamic traffic assignment). This paper presents a technique that is both microscopic and capable to process large problems.

引用

页码：547 / 553

页数：7

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