Effects of storage and yogurt matrix on the stability of tocotrienols encapsulated in chitosan-alginate microcapsules

被引:45
作者
Tan, Phui Yee [1 ]
Tan, Tai Boon [1 ]
Chang, Hon Weng [1 ]
Tey, Beng Ti [2 ]
Chan, Eng Seng [2 ]
Lai, Oi Ming [3 ]
Baharin, Badlishah Sham [1 ]
Nehdi, Imededdine Arbi [4 ]
Tan, Chin Ping [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Food Sci & Technol, Dept Food Technol, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[2] Monash Univ Malaysia, Sch Engn, Chem Engn Discipline, Jalan Lagoon Selatan, Bandar Sunway 47500, Selangor, Malaysia
[3] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Biotechnol & Biomol Sci, Dept Bioproc Technol, Upm Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia
[4] King Saud Univ, Coll Sci, Dept Chem, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
关键词
Alginate; Chitosan; Stability; Gelation; Oxidation; Self-assembled; SUPERCRITICAL CO2; ENTRAPPED NIOSOMES; FUNCTIONAL YOGURT; FISH-OIL; FORTIFICATION; MICROENCAPSULATION; BIOAVAILABILITY; TOCOPHEROL; PROTEIN; ACID;
D O I
10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.08.075
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Tocotrienol microcapsules (TM) were formed by firstly preparing Pickering emulsion containing tocotrienols, which was then gelled into microcapsules using alginate and chitosan. In this study, we examined the stability of TM during storage and when applied into a model food system, i.e. yogurt. During storage at 40 degrees C, TM displayed remarkably lower tocotrienols loss (50.8%) as compared to non-encapsulated tocotrienols in bulk oil (87.5%). When the tocotrienols were incorporated into yogurt, the TM and bulk oil forms showed a loss of 23.5% and 81.0%, respectively. Generally, the tocotrienols were stable in the TM form and showed highest stability when these TM were added into yogurt. delta-Tocotrienol was the most stable isomer in both forms during storage and when incorporated into yogurt. The addition of TM into yogurt caused minimal changes in the yogurt's color and texture but slightly altered the yogurt's viscosity.
引用
收藏
页码:79 / 85
页数:7
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