Synthesis of the Raspberry-Like PS/PAN Particles with Anisotropic Properties via Seeded Emulsion Polymerization Initiated by γ-Ray Radiation

被引:58
作者
Huang, Haofeng [1 ]
Liu, Huarong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, CAS Key Lab Soft Matter Chem, Dept Polymer Sci & Engn, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
anisotropic properties; emulsion polymerization; immiscibility; morphology; phase separation; PS/PAN; radiation; raspberry-like; seeded emulsion polymerization; submicron-sized; swelling; gamma-radiation; NONSPHERICAL COLLOIDAL PARTICLES; COMPOSITE-PARTICLES; SNOWMAN-LIKE; BUILDING-BLOCKS; NANOPARTICLES; METHACRYLATE); MONODISPERSE; MORPHOLOGY; STYRENE; SURFACES;
D O I
10.1002/pola.24319
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We herein report a facile method to prepare the submicron-sized raspberry-like polystyrene/polyacrylonitrile particles with anisotropic properties and controllable structure via c-radiation-induced seeded emulsion polymerization under ambient pressure and at room temperature, in which the monodisperse crosslinked styrene-divinylbenzene-acrylic acid terpolymer (P(S-DVB-AA)) particles were used as seed particles and acrylonitrile (AN) as the second monomer. The influence of the weight ratio of polymer/monomer, the absorbed dose rate, the absorbed dose, and the dispersion medium on the morphology of the as-prepared particles was investigated. The final products were thoroughly characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), field-emission scanning electron microscopy, and transmission electron microscopy. The results showed that the raspberry-like particles could be fabricated in high yield. (C) 2010 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 48: 5198-5205, 2010
引用
收藏
页码:5198 / 5205
页数:8
相关论文
共 38 条
[1]   Colloidosomes as micron-sized polymerisation vessels to create supracolloidal interpenetrating polymer network reinforced capsules [J].
Bon, Stefan A. F. ;
Cauvin, Severine ;
Colver, Patrick J. .
SOFT MATTER, 2007, 3 (02) :194-199
[2]  
Davies P, 1998, ADV MATER, V10, P1264, DOI 10.1002/(SICI)1521-4095(199810)10:15<1264::AID-ADMA1264>3.0.CO
[3]  
2-X
[4]   DISPERSION POLYMERIZATIONS IN SUPERCRITICAL CARBON-DIOXIDE [J].
DESIMONE, JM ;
MAURY, EE ;
MENCELOGLU, YZ ;
MCCLAIN, JB ;
ROMACK, TJ ;
COMBES, JR .
SCIENCE, 1994, 265 (5170) :356-359
[5]   Facile Fabrication of Raspberry-like Composite Nanoparticles and Their Application as Building Blocks for Constructing Superhydrophilic Coatings [J].
Du, Xin ;
Liu, Xiangmei ;
Chen, Hongmin ;
He, Junhui .
JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL CHEMISTRY C, 2009, 113 (21) :9063-9070
[6]   Synthesis of hemispherical poly(2-hydroxylethyl methacrylate-co-methyl methacrylate)/poly(styrene-co-glycidyl methacrylate) composite particles with heterobifunctional groups by soap-free seeded emulsion polymerization [J].
Du, YZ ;
Tomohiro, T ;
Kodaka, M .
MACROMOLECULES, 2004, 37 (03) :803-812
[7]   SOME THEORETICAL ASPECTS ON MORPHOLOGY DEVELOPMENT IN SEEDED COMPOSITE LATEXES .1. BATCH CONDITIONS BELOW MONOMER SATURATION [J].
DURANT, YGJ ;
GUILLOT, J .
COLLOID AND POLYMER SCIENCE, 1993, 271 (06) :607-615
[8]  
ERIC S, 2001, ACS SYM SER, P3
[9]   Heterodimers of nanoparticles: Formation at a liquid-liquid interface and particle-specific surface modification by functional molecules [J].
Gu, HW ;
Yang, ZM ;
Gao, JH ;
Chang, CK ;
Xu, B .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 127 (01) :34-35
[10]   Preparation of Submicron-sized Snowman-like Polystyrene Particles via Radiation-induced Seeded Emulsion Polymerization [J].
Hu, Xin ;
Liu, Huarong ;
Ge, Xueping ;
Yang, Song ;
Ge, Xuewu .
CHEMISTRY LETTERS, 2009, 38 (08) :854-855