Observation of bulk states and spin-polarized topological surface states in transition metal dichalcogenide Dirac semimetal candidate NiTe2

被引:68
作者
Ghosh, Barun [1 ]
Mondal, Debashis [2 ,3 ]
Kuo, Chia-Nung [4 ]
Lue, Chin Shan [4 ]
Nayak, Jayita [1 ]
Fujii, Jun [2 ]
Vobornik, Ivana [2 ]
Politano, Antonio [5 ,6 ]
Agarwal, Amit [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol Kanpur, Dept Phys, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
[2] CNR, IOM, Lab TASC, Area Sci Pk,SS 14,Km 163-5, I-34149 Trieste, Italy
[3] Abdus Salaam Int Ctr Theoret Phys, Str Costiera 11, I-34100 Trieste, Italy
[4] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Phys, 1 Ta Hsueh Rd, Tainan 70101, Taiwan
[5] Univ Aquila, DSFC, Via Vetoio 10, I-67100 Laquila, Italy
[6] CNR, IMM, 8 Str 5, I-95121 Catania, Italy
关键词
DISCOVERY; PHOTOEMISSION; PDTE2;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevB.100.195134
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
We predict NiTe2 to be a type-II Dirac semimetal based on ab initio calculations and explore its bulk and spin-polarized surface states using spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (spin-ARPES). Our results show that, unlike PtTe2, PtSe2, and PdTe2, the Dirac node in NiTe2 is located in close vicinity to the Fermi energy. Additionally, NiTe2 also hosts a pair of band inversions below the Fermi level along the Gamma -A high-symmetry direction, with one of them leading to a Dirac cone in the surface states. The bulk Dirac nodes and the ladder of band inversions in NiTe2 support unique topological surface states with chiral spin texture over a wide range of energies. Our work paves the way for the exploitation of the low-energy type-II Dirac fermions in NiTe2 in the fields of spintronics, infrared plasmonics, and ultrafast optoelectronics.
引用
收藏
页数:7
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