Discovery of Novel Inhibitors of the NorA Multidrug Transporter of Staphylococcus aureus

被引:65
作者
Brincat, Jean Pierre [1 ]
Carosati, Emanuele [1 ]
Sabatini, Stefano [2 ]
Manfroni, Giuseppe [2 ]
Fravolini, Arnaldo [2 ]
Raygada, Jose L. [3 ,4 ]
Pate, Diixa
Kaatz, Glenn W. [3 ,4 ]
Cruciani, Gabriele [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[2] Univ Perugia, Dipartimento Chim & Tecnol Farmaco, I-06123 Perugia, Italy
[3] Wayne State Univ, Sch Med, Div Infect Dis, Dept Internal Med, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
[4] John D Dingell Dept Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Detroit, MI 48201 USA
关键词
MOLECULAR INTERACTION FIELDS; EFFLUX PUMP INHIBITORS; CALCIUM-CHANNEL BLOCKERS; UNITED-STATES; ANTIMICROBIAL RESISTANCE; DERIVATIVES; CIPROFLOXACIN; INFECTIONS; ANTIBIOTICS; MECHANISMS;
D O I
10.1021/jm1011963
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Four novel inhibitors of the NorA efflux pump of Staphylococcus aureus, discovered through a virtual screening process, are reported The four compounds belong to different chemical classes and were tested for their in vitro ability to block the efflux of a well-known NorA substrate, as well as for their ability to potentiate the effect of ciprofloxacin (CPX) on several strains of S aureus, including a NorA overexpressing strain Additionally, the MIC values of each of the compounds individually are reported A structure-activity relationship study was also performed on these novel chemotypes, revealing three new compounds that are also potent NorA inhibitors The virtual screening procedure employed FLAP, a new methodology based on GRID force field descriptors
引用
收藏
页码:354 / 365
页数:12
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