Selective photo-oxidation of neat cyclohexane in the liquid phase over V2O5/Al2O3

被引:58
作者
Teramura, K [1 ]
Tanaka, T [1 ]
Kani, M [1 ]
Hosokawa, T [1 ]
Funabiki, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyoto Univ, Grad Sch Engn, Dept Mol Engn, Kyoto 6158510, Japan
关键词
cyclohexane; selective oxidation; V2O5/Al2O3; photocatalyst;
D O I
10.1016/S1381-1169(03)00544-2
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
V2O5/Al2O3 exhibits the high selectivity to partial oxidation compounds (cyclohexanol and cyclohexanone) as compared with TiO2 in the photo-oxidation of cyclohexane in the liquid phase. This reaction is an environmentally friendly reaction since it proceeds at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure without a solvent. The features of the reaction are a high selectivity to partial oxidation products and a reasonable ketone/alcohol ratio (K/A ratio). However, by elongation of the photoirradiation time, cyclohexyl hexanoate as a by-product was generated and the K/A ratio decreased gradually. Retention of the high O-2 concentration in the gas phase and irradiation of light lambda > 330 nm are keys to the selective formation of the partial oxidation compounds with a reasonable K/A ratio in the photo-oxidation of cyclohexane over V2O5/Al2O3. In the present study, a selectivity of 87% to the partial oxidation compounds was achieved with the K/A ratio of 3.8. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:299 / 305
页数:7
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