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Measuring ice- and liquid-water properties in mixed-phase cloud layers at the Leipzig Cloudnet station
被引:69
|作者:
Buehl, Johannes
[1
]
Seifert, Patric
[1
]
Myagkov, Alexander
[1
]
Ansmann, Albert
[1
]
机构:
[1] Leibniz Inst Tropospher Res TROPOS, Permoserstr 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
关键词:
GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS;
RADAR REFLECTIVITY;
MICROWAVE RADIOMETER;
LIDAR POLLY(XT);
A-TRAIN;
POLARIZATION;
TEMPERATURE;
CRYSTALS;
DEPOLARIZATION;
RETRIEVALS;
D O I:
10.5194/acp-16-10609-2016
中图分类号:
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号:
08 ;
0830 ;
摘要:
An analysis of the Cloudnet data set collected at Leipzig, Germany, with special focus on mixed-phase layered clouds is presented. We derive liquid-and ice-water content together with vertical motions of ice particles falling through cloud base. The ice mass flux is calculated by combining measurements of ice-water content and particle Doppler velocity. The efficiency of heterogeneous ice formation and its impact on cloud lifetime is estimated for different cloud-top temperatures by relating the ice mass flux and the liquid-water content at cloud top. Cloud radar measurements of polarization and Doppler velocity indicate that ice crystals formed in mixed-phase cloud layers with a geometrical thickness of less than 350 m are mostly pristine when they fall out of the cloud.
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页码:10609 / 10620
页数:12
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