Measuring ice- and liquid-water properties in mixed-phase cloud layers at the Leipzig Cloudnet station

被引:69
|
作者
Buehl, Johannes [1 ]
Seifert, Patric [1 ]
Myagkov, Alexander [1 ]
Ansmann, Albert [1 ]
机构
[1] Leibniz Inst Tropospher Res TROPOS, Permoserstr 15, D-04318 Leipzig, Germany
关键词
GROUND-BASED OBSERVATIONS; RADAR REFLECTIVITY; MICROWAVE RADIOMETER; LIDAR POLLY(XT); A-TRAIN; POLARIZATION; TEMPERATURE; CRYSTALS; DEPOLARIZATION; RETRIEVALS;
D O I
10.5194/acp-16-10609-2016
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
An analysis of the Cloudnet data set collected at Leipzig, Germany, with special focus on mixed-phase layered clouds is presented. We derive liquid-and ice-water content together with vertical motions of ice particles falling through cloud base. The ice mass flux is calculated by combining measurements of ice-water content and particle Doppler velocity. The efficiency of heterogeneous ice formation and its impact on cloud lifetime is estimated for different cloud-top temperatures by relating the ice mass flux and the liquid-water content at cloud top. Cloud radar measurements of polarization and Doppler velocity indicate that ice crystals formed in mixed-phase cloud layers with a geometrical thickness of less than 350 m are mostly pristine when they fall out of the cloud.
引用
收藏
页码:10609 / 10620
页数:12
相关论文
共 30 条
  • [21] Impacts of Representing Heterogeneous Distribution of Cloud Liquid and Ice on Phase Partitioning of Arctic Mixed-Phase Clouds with NCAR CAM5
    Zhang, Meng
    Liu, Xiaohong
    Diao, Minghui
    D'Alessandre, John J.
    Wang, Yong
    Wu, Chenglai
    Zhang, Damao
    Wang, Zhien
    Xie, Shaocheng
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2019, 124 (23) : 13071 - 13090
  • [22] On the Relationship Between Condensed Water Content and Liquid-Ice Mixing Homogeneity in Mixed-Phase Stratiform Clouds
    Deng, Yuting
    Yang, Jing
    Yin, Yan
    Lu, Chunsong
    Chen, Baojun
    Dong, Xiaobo
    Wang, Zhien
    Zhang, Bo
    Bao, Xinghua
    Hou, Tuanjie
    GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS, 2024, 51 (16)
  • [23] Ice properties of single-layer stratocumulus during the Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment: 1. Observations
    McFarquhar, Greg M.
    Zhang, Gong
    Poellot, Michael R.
    Kok, Gregory L.
    McCoy, Robert
    Tooman, Tim
    Fridlind, Ann
    Heymsfield, Andrew J.
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2007, 112 (D24)
  • [24] Ice properties of single-layer stratocumulus during the Mixed-Phase Arctic Cloud Experiment: 2. Model results
    Fridlind, A. M.
    Ackerman, A. S.
    McFarquhar, G.
    Zhang, G.
    Poellot, M. R.
    DeMott, P. J.
    Prenni, A. J.
    Heymsfield, A. J.
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2007, 112 (D24)
  • [25] Retrieval of microphysical properties of water, ice, and mixed-phase clouds using a triple-wavelength radar and microwave radiometer
    Yoshida, Yukio
    Asano, Shoji
    Iwanami, Koyuru
    JOURNAL OF THE METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2006, 84 (06) : 1005 - 1031
  • [26] Effects of the vertical profiles of cloud droplets and ice particles on the visible and near-infrared radiative properties of mixed-phase stratocumulus clouds
    Yoshida, Y
    Asano, S
    JOURNAL OF THE METEOROLOGICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN, 2005, 83 (04) : 471 - 480
  • [27] The Impacts of Immersion Ice Nucleation Parameterizations on Arctic Mixed-Phase Stratiform Cloud Properties and the Arctic Radiation Budget in GEOS-5
    Tan, Ivy
    Barahona, Donifan
    JOURNAL OF CLIMATE, 2022, 35 (13) : 4049 - 4070
  • [28] Uncertainties in MODIS-Based Cloud Liquid Water Path Retrievals at High Latitudes Due to Mixed-Phase Clouds and Cloud Top Height Inhomogeneity
    Khanal, Sujan
    Wang, Zhien
    JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-ATMOSPHERES, 2018, 123 (19) : 11154 - 11172
  • [29] Physicochemical properties of charcoal aerosols derived from biomass pyrolysis affect their ice-nucleating abilities at cirrus and mixed-phase cloud conditions
    Mahrt, Fabian
    Roesch, Carolin
    Gao, Kunfeng
    Dreimol, Christopher H.
    Zawadowicz, Maria A.
    Kanji, Zamin A.
    ATMOSPHERIC CHEMISTRY AND PHYSICS, 2023, 23 (02) : 1285 - 1308
  • [30] Quasi real-time analysis of mixed-phase clouds using interferometric out-of-focus imaging: development of an algorithm to assess liquid and ice water content
    Lemaitre, P.
    Brunel, M.
    Rondeau, A.
    Porcheron, E.
    Grehan, G.
    MEASUREMENT SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2015, 26 (12)