Prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety and depression symptoms among surgical nurses during COVID-19 pandemic: A large-scale cross-sectional study

被引：9

作者：

Ren, Chunxia ^{[1
]}

Zhou, Decun ^{[2
,3
]}

Fan, Yinguang ^{[4
,5
]}

Li, Baozhu ^{[4
,5
]}

Zhang, Wanfei ^{[6
]}

Shen, Yun ^{[1
]}

Yu, Shihui ^{[1
]}

Jiang, Li ^{[7
]}

Yu, Fengqiong ^{[8
]}

Duan, Yongli ^{[9
]}

Peng, Deqing ^{[10
]}

Cheng, Xuehong ^{[11
]}

Wu, Le ^{[1
]}

Wu, Changhao ^{[12
]}

Ye, Dongqing ^{[4
,5
]}

机构：

[1] Anhui Med Univ, Dept Gen Surg, Affiliated Hosp 1, Hefei, Peoples R China

[2] Anhui Med Coll, Dept Clin Med, Hefei, Peoples R China

[3] Anhui 2 Prov Peoples Hosp, Dept Cardiothorac Surg, Hefei, Peoples R China

[4] Anhui Med Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol & Biostat, Hefei 230022, Peoples R China

[5] Anhui Med Univ, Inflammat & Immune Mediated Dis Lab Anhui Prov, Hefei, Peoples R China

[6] Fujian Med Univ, Dept Thorac Surg, Quanzhou Affiliated Hosp 1, Quanzhou, Peoples R China

[7] Bozhou Peoples Hosp, Dept Pediat Surg, Bozhou, Peoples R China

[8] Anhui Med Univ, Chaohu Clin Med Coll, Dept Med Psychol, Hefei, Peoples R China

[9] Fuyang Peoples Hosp, Dept Nursing, Fuyang, Peoples R China

[10] Peoples Hosp Xuancheng City, Dept Nursing, Xuancheng, Peoples R China

[11] Anhui Med, Dept Gen Surg, Anqing Hosp, Anqing, Peoples R China

[12] Univ Surrey, Fac Hlth & Med Sci, Guildford, Surrey, England

来源：

NURSING OPEN | 2022年 / 9卷 / 01期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

anxiety; COVID-19; depression; mental health; social support; surgical nurses; MENTAL-HEALTH; SOCIAL SUPPORT; STAFF; CORONAVIRUS; WORKERS; EMPATHY;

D O I：

10.1002/nop2.1127

中图分类号：

R47 [护理学];

学科分类号：

1011 ;

摘要：

Aim: To evaluate the prevalence and influencing factors of anxiety and depression symptoms in surgical nurses during the COVID-19 epidemic in Anhui, China. Methods: A cross-sectional, multic'entre quantitative study was conducted among surgical nurses in Anhui province. SAS, SDS and SSRS scales were used for the investigation. Data were collected between 3 March 2020 to 19 March 2020. Results: A total of 3,492 surgical nurses completed the survey. The average level of anxiety and depression of surgical nurses were higher than that of the Chinese norm. Levels of social support for surgical nurses were significantly negatively associated with the degree of anxiety and depression. Fertility status, participation in care for COVID-19 patients, likelihood of being infected with COVID-19 and social support were significantly influencing surgical nurses' anxiety degree. Similarly, these characteristics were significantly associated with the odds of depression symptoms in surgical nurses. Conclusion: These findings suggest that targeted psychological interventions to promote mental health of surgical nurses need to be immediately implemented.

引用

页码：752 / 764

页数：13

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