Preparation and crystallization behavior of poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate)/cellulose composites by twin screw extrusion

被引:39
作者
Codou, Amandine [1 ,3 ]
Guigo, Nathanael [1 ]
van Berkel, Jesper Gabriel [1 ,2 ]
de Jong, Ed [2 ]
Sbirrazzuoli, Nicolas [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cote Azur, Inst Chim Nice, CNRS, UMR 7272, F-06108 Nice 02, France
[2] Avantium Chem BV, Zekeringstr 29, NL-1014 BV Amsterdam, Netherlands
[3] Univ Guelph, Bioprod Discovery & Dev Ctr BDDC, Dept Plant Agr, Guelph, ON N1G 2W1, Canada
关键词
Cellulose; Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate); Composite; Crystallization; Thermal analysis; Extrusion; CELLULOSE NANOCRYSTALS; FILMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2017.07.006
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Poly(ethylene 2,5-furandicarboxylate) (PEF), an emerging biobased polyester, was compounded with cellulose via twin-screw extrusion. Different extrusion parameters such as mixing time, screw speed and temperature were employed. Composite thin films containing 1, 2 and 4% cellulose w/w were prepared and compared with neat PEF films. The morphology of PEF/cellulose composites was examined by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the molecular weight after extrusion was controlled by means of size exclusion chromatography (SEC). The influence of the cellulose on both isothermal and non-isothermal crystallizations of PEF was investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Crystallization is faster in presence of cellulose and the nucleating effect increases with the cellulose concentration. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1026 / 1033
页数:8
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