Intensive Care Unit-Acquired Weakness

被引：58

作者：

Kramer, Christopher L. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Chicago, Dept Neurol, 5841 South Maryland Ave,MC 2050, Chicago, IL 60637 USA

来源：

NEUROLOGIC CLINICS | 2017年 / 35卷 / 04期

关键词：

ICU-acquired weakness; Critical illness neuromyopathy; Critical illness myopathy; Critical illness polyneuropathy; Post-ICU syndrome; CRITICAL ILLNESS POLYNEUROMYOPATHY; CRITICALLY-ILL; DIAPHRAGMATIC DYSFUNCTION; RISK-FACTORS; BED REST; MUSCLE; ICU; MYOPATHY; POLYNEUROPATHY; MORTALITY;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ncl.2017.06.008

中图分类号：

R74 [神经病学与精神病学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICUAW) is a substantial contributor to long-term disability in survivors of critical illness. Critical illness polyneuropathy, critical illness myopathy, and muscle atrophy from disuse contribute in various proportions to ICUAW. ICUAW is a clinical diagnosis supported by electrophysiology and newer diagnostic tests, such as muscle ultrasound. Risk factor reduction, including the aggressive treatment of sepsis and early mobilization, improves outcome. Although some patients with ICUAW experience a full recovery, for others improvement is slow and incomplete and quality of life is adversely affected. This article examines aspects of ICUAW and identifies potential areas of further study.

引用

页码：723 / +

页数：15

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