Changing the Palladium Coordination to Phosphinoimidazolines with a Remote Triazole Substituent

被引:13
作者
de la Fuente, Veronica [2 ]
Marcos, Rocio [3 ]
Cambeiro, Xacobe C. [3 ]
Castillon, Sergio [1 ]
Claver, Carmen [2 ]
Pericas, Miquel A. [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Analit & Quim Organ, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[2] Univ Rovira & Virgili, Dept Quim Fis & Quim Inorgan, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[3] Inst Chem Res Catalonia ICIQ, Tarragona 43007, Spain
[4] Univ Barcelona, Dept Quim Organ, E-08028 Barcelona, Spain
关键词
allylic substitution; asymmetric catalysis; palladium; phosphinoimidazoline ligands; triazole ligands; ENANTIOSELECTIVE ALLYLIC AMINATION; PHOSPHORUS-CONTAINING OXAZOLINE; 1,3-DIPOLAR CYCLOADDITIONS; IMIDAZOLINE LIGANDS; CONTINUOUS-FLOW; CHIRAL LIGANDS; HYDROGENATION; CATALYSIS; VERSATILE; HAMMETT;
D O I
10.1002/adsc.201100684
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Phosphinoimidazoline (PHIM) ligands bearing a triazolylmethyl substituent at the sp3 nitrogen atom in the imidazoline ring lead to highly improved enantioselectivity (up to 99% ee) in allylic substitution reactions with respect to analogous ligands with substituents lacking the triazole unit. NMR and theoretical studies support a shift in the coordination mode of the PHIM ligand to palladium, triggered by a very favourable interaction with the triazole unit.
引用
收藏
页码:3255 / 3261
页数:7
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