Ni-induced destabilization dynamics of crystalline zinc borohydride

被引:5
作者
Choudhury, Pabitra [1 ,2 ]
Bhethanabotla, Venkat R. [1 ,2 ]
Stefanakos, Elias [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem & Biomed Engn, SRL, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
[2] Univ S Florida, Dept Chem & Biomed Engn, CERC, Tampa, FL 33620 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1063/1.2905275
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
Fundamental understanding of the role of Ni additives in promoting the dehydrogenation mechanism of hydrogen desorption in zinc borohydride [Zn(BH4)(2)] is a key factor for using this material in hydrogen storage. A systematic theoretical study of the energetics and hydrogen dynamics was carried out to understand this dehydrogenation mechanism. The energetic calculations reveal that Ni substitutes Zn in preference to B. H atoms are pulled toward these doped Ni atoms, which introduce instability via the breaking of multiple B-H bonds in the complex borohydride. The mechanistic understanding gained from this study can be applied to the design of better hydrogen storage materials. (C) 2008 American Institute of Physics.
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页数:3
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