Detecting life outside our solar system with a large high-contrast-imaging mission

被引：4

作者：

Snellen, Ignas A. G. ^{[1
]}

Snik, F. ^{[1
]}

Kenworthy, M. ^{[1
]}

Albrecht, S. ^{[2
]}

Anglada-Escude, G. ^{[3
,4
]}

Baraffe, I ^{[5
]}

Baudoz, P. ^{[6
]}

Benz, W. ^{[7
]}

Beuzit, J-L ^{[8
]}

Biller, B. ^{[9
,10
]}

Birkby, J. L. ^{[11
]}

Boccaletti, A. ^{[6
]}

van Boekel, R. ^{[12
]}

de Boer, J. ^{[1
]}

Brogi, Matteo ^{[13
,14
,15
]}

Buchhave, L. ^{[16
]}

Carone, L. ^{[12
]}

Claire, M. ^{[17
]}

Claudi, R. ^{[18
]}

Demory, B-O ^{[19
]}

Desert, J-M ^{[20
]}

Desidera, S. ^{[18
]}

Gaudi, B. S. ^{[21
]}

Gratton, R. ^{[18
]}

Gillon, M. ^{[22
]}

Grenfell, J. L. ^{[23
]}

Guyon, O. ^{[24
,25
,26
]}

Henning, T. ^{[12
]}

Hinkley, S. ^{[5
]}

Huby, E. ^{[27
]}

Janson, M. ^{[28
]}

Helling, C. ^{[17
]}

Heng, K. ^{[13
,20
]}

Kasper, M. ^{[29
]}

Keller, C. U. ^{[1
]}

Krause, O. ^{[12
]}

Kreidberg, L. ^{[12
]}

Madhusudhan, N. ^{[30
]}

Lagrange, A-M ^{[6
,27
,31
]}

Launhardt, R. ^{[12
]}

Lenton, T. M. ^{[32
]}

Lopez-Puertas, M. ^{[33
]}

Maire, A-L ^{[34
]}

Mayne, N. ^{[5
]}

Meadows, V ^{[35
,36
]}

Mennesson, B. ^{[37
]}

Micela, G. ^{[38
]}

Miguel, Y. ^{[1
,39
]}

Milli, J. ^{[31
]}

Min, M. ^{[39
]}

机构：

[1] Leiden Univ, Leiden Observ, Postbus 9513, NL-2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands

[2] Aarhus Univ, Dept Phys & Astron, Ny Munkegade 120, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark

[3] Inst Ciencies Espai ICE, CSIC, Campus UAB,Can Magrans S-N, E-08193 Bellaterra, Spain

[4] Inst Estudis Espacials Catalunya IEEC, Gran Capita 2-4, E-08034 Barcelona, Spain

[5] Univ Exeter, Phys Bldg,Stocker Rd, Exeter EX4 4QL, Devon, England

[6] Univ Paris, Sorbonne Univ, CNRS, LESIA,Observ Paris,Univ PSL, 5 Pl Jules Janssen, F-92195 Meudon, France

[7] Univ Bern, Phys Inst, Gesell Str 6, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland

[8] Aix Marseille Univ, LAM, CNES, CNRS, Marseille, France

[9] Univ Edinburgh, Inst Astron, SUPA, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh EH9 3HJ, Midlothian, Scotland

[10] Univ Edinburgh, Ctr Exoplanet Sci, Edinburgh, Midlothian, Scotland

[11] Univ Oxford, Dept Astrophys, Denys Wilkinson Bldg,Keble Rd, Oxford OX1 3RH, England

[12] Max Planck Inst Astron, Konigstuhl 17, D-69117 Heidelberg, Germany

[13] Univ Warwick, Dept Phys, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England

[14] INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Torino, Via Osservatorio 20, I-10025 Pino Torinese, Italy

[15] Univ Warwick, Ctr Exoplanets & Habitabil, Gibbet Hill, Coventry CV4 7AL, W Midlands, England

[16] Tech Univ Denmark, Natl Space Inst, DTU Space, Elektrovej 328, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark

[17] Univ St Andrews, Ctr Exoplanet Sci, St Andrews KY16 9SS, Fife, Scotland

[18] INAF Osservatorio Astron Padova, Vicolo Osservatorio 2, I-35122 Padua, Italy

[19] Univ Bern, Ctr Space & Habitabil, Gesell Str 6, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland

[20] Univ Amsterdam, Anton Pannekoek Inst Astron, Sci Pk 904, NL-1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands

[21] Ohio State Univ, Dept Astron, 140 W 18th Ave, Columbus, OH 43210 USA

[22] Univ Liege, Astrobiol Res Unit, Allee 6 Aout 19, B-4000 Liege, Sart Tilman, Belgium

[23] German Aerosp Ctr, Inst Planetary Res, Dept Extrasolar Planets & Atmospheres, Rutherfordstr 2, D-12489 Berlin, Germany

[24] NAOJ, Subaru Telescope, 650 North Aohoku Pl, Hilo, HI 96720 USA

[25] Univ Arizona, Steward Observ, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[26] NINS, Astrobiol Ctr, 2-21-1 Osawa, Mitaka, Tokyo 1818588, Japan

[27] IMCCE Observ Paris, 77 Ave Denfert Rochereau, F-75014 Paris, France

[28] Stockholm Univ, AlbaNova Univ Ctr, Dept Astron, SE-10691 Stockholm, Sweden

[29] European Southern Observ, Karl Schwarzschild St 2, D-85748 Garching, Germany

[30] Univ Cambridge, Inst Astron, Madingley Rd, Cambridge CB3 0HA, England

[31] Univ Grenoble Alpes, CNRS, IPAG, F-38000 Grenoble, France

[32] Univ Exeter, Global Syst Inst, North Pk Rd, Exeter EX4 4QE, Devon, England

[33] CSIC, Inst Astrofis Andalucia, Glorieta Astron S-N, Granada 18008, Spain

[34] Univ Liege, STAR Inst, Allee Six Aout 19c, B-4000 Liege, Belgium

[35] Univ Washington, Dept Astron, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[36] Univ Washington, Astrobiol Program, Box 351580, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

[37] CALTECH, Jet Prop Lab, 4800 Oak Grove Dr, Pasadena, CA 91109 USA

[38] INAF Osservatorio Astron Palermo, Piazza Parlamento 1, I-90134 Palermo, Italy

[39] SRON Netherlands Inst Space Res, SRON, Sorbonnelaan 2, NL-3584 CA Utrecht, Netherlands

[40] Queens Univ Belfast, Sch Math & Phys, Univ Rd, Belfast BT7 1NN, Antrim, North Ireland

[41] Univ Cote dAzur, Observ Cote dAzur, Lab Lagrange, CNRS, Nice, France

[42] Inst Astrofis Canarias, E-38200 Tenerife, Spain

[43] INAF Osservatorio Astrofis Catania, Via Santa Sofia 78,Ple M Rodone, I-95123 Catania, Italy

[44] Univ Padua, Dipartimento Fis & Astron, Vicolo Osservatorio 3, I-35122 Padua, Italy

[45] Cavendish Lab, JJ Thomson Ave, Cambridge CB3 0HE, England

[46] Deutsch Zentrum Luft & Raumfahrt, Inst Planetenforsch, D-12489 Berlin, Germany

[47] Univ Bordeaux, Lab Astrophys Bordeaux, CNRS, B18N,Allee Geoffroy St Hilaire, F-33615 Pessac, France

[48] Delft Univ Technol, Aerosp Engn, Kluyverweg 1, NL-2629 HS Delft, Netherlands

[49] Space Telescope Sci Inst, 3700 San Martin Dr, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA

来源：

EXPERIMENTAL ASTRONOMY | 2022年 / 54卷 / 2-3期

基金：

欧洲研究理事会; 英国科学技术设施理事会; 美国国家航空航天局;

关键词：

4-QUADRANT PHASE-MASK; EXOPLANET BIOSIGNATURES; GIANT PLANET; EARTH; ATMOSPHERE; CANDIDATE;

D O I：

10.1007/s10686-021-09803-y

中图分类号：

P1 [天文学];

学科分类号：

0704 ;

摘要：

In this White Paper, which was submitted in response to the European Space Agency (ESA) Voyage 2050 Call, we recommend the ESA plays a proactive role in developing a global collaborative effort to construct a large high-contrast imaging space telescope, e.g. as currently under study by NASA. Such a mission will be needed to characterize a sizable sample of temperate Earth-like planets in the habitable zones of nearby Sun-like stars and to search for extraterrestrial biological activity. We provide an overview of relevant European expertise, and advocate ESA to start a technology development program towards detecting life outside the Solar System.

引用

页码：1237 / 1274

页数：38

共 155 条

[21] Detection of thermal emission from an extrasolar planet
Charbonneau, D
Allen, LE
Megeath, ST
Torres, G
Alonso, R
Brown, TM
Gilliland, RL
Latham, DW
Mandushev, G
O'Donovan, FT
Sozzetti, A
[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2005, 626 (01) : 523 - 529
[22] Detection of planetary transits across a sun-like star
Charbonneau, D
Brown, TM
Latham, DW
Mayor, M
[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2000, 529 (01) : L45 - L48
[23] Detection of an extrasolar planet atmosphere
Charbonneau, D
Brown, TM
Noyes, RW
Gilliland, RL
[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2002, 568 (01) : 377 - 384
[24] Recent improvements of high density magnetic deformable mirrors: faster, larger and stronger.
Charton, Julien
Bitenc, Urban
Curis, Jean-Francois
Camet, Sebastien
Di Chiaro, Romain
Bougeard, Rozenn
[J]. ADAPTIVE OPTICS SYSTEMS IV, 2014, 9148
[25] 1-2.4μm Near-IR Spectrum of the Giant Planet β Pictoris b Obtained with the Gemini Planet Imager
Chilcote, Jeffrey
Pueyo, Laurent
De Rosa, Robert J.
Vargas, Jeffrey
Macintosh, Bruce
Bailey, Vanessa P.
Barman, Travis
Bauman, Brian
Bruzzone, Sebastian
Bulger, Joanna
Burrows, Adam S.
Cardwell, Andrew
Chen, Christine H.
Cotten, Tara
Dillon, Daren
Doyon, Rene
Draper, Zachary H.
Duchene, Gaspard
Dunn, Jennifer
Erikson, Darren
Fitzgerald, Michael P.
Follette, Katherine B.
Gavel, Donald
Goodsell, Stephen J.
Graham, James R.
Greenbaum, Alexandra Z.
Hartung, Markus
Hibon, Pascale
Hung, Li-Wei
Ingraham, Patrick
Kalas, Paul
Konopacky, Quinn
Larkin, James E.
Maire, Jerome
Marchis, Franck
Marley, Mark S.
Marois, Christian
Metchev, Stanimir
Millar-Blanchaer, Maxwell A.
Morzinski, Katie M.
Nielsen, Eric L.
Norton, Andrew
Oppenheimer, Rebecca
Palmer, David
Patience, Jennifer
Perrin, Marshall
Poyneer, Lisa
Rajan, Abhijith
Rameau, Julien
Rantakyroe, Fredrik T.
[J]. ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL, 2017, 153 (04)
[26] Archival Legacy Investigations of Circumstellar Environments: Overview and First Results
Choquet, Elodie
Pueyo, Laurent
Hagan, J. Brendan
Gofas-Salas, Elena
Rajan, Abhijith
Chen, Christine
Perrin, Marshall D.
Debes, John
Golimowski, David
Hines, Dean C.
N'Diaye, Mamadou
Schneider, Glenn
Mawet, Dimitri
Marois, Christian
Soummer, Remi
[J]. SPACE TELESCOPES AND INSTRUMENTATION 2014: OPTICAL, INFRARED, AND MILLIMETER WAVE, 2014, 9143
[27] SYNTHESIZING EXOPLANET DEMOGRAPHICS: A SINGLE POPULATION OF LONG-PERIOD PLANETARY COMPANIONS TO M DWARFS CONSISTENT WITH MICROLENSING, RADIAL VELOCITY, AND DIRECT IMAGING SURVEYS
Clanton, Christian
Gaudi, B. Scott
[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2016, 819 (02)
[28] SPHERE IFS: The spectro differential imager of the VLT for exoplanets search
Claudi, R. U.
Turatto, M.
Gratton, R. G.
Antichi, J.
Bonavita, M.
Bruno, P.
Cascone, E.
De Caprio, V.
Desidera, S.
Giro, E.
Mesa, D.
Scuderi, S.
Dohlen, K.
Beuzit, J. L.
Puget, P.
[J]. GROUND-BASED AND AIRBORNE INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY II, PTS 1-4, 2008, 7014
[29] The Integral Field Spectrograph of SPHERE: the Planet Finder for VLT
Claudi, R. U.
Turatto, M.
Antichi, J.
Gratton, R.
Scuderi, S.
Cascone, E.
Mesa, D.
Desidera, S.
Baruffolo, A.
Berton, A.
Bagnara, P.
Giro, E.
Bruno, P.
Fantinel, D.
Beuzit, J. -L.
Puget, P.
Dohlen, K.
[J]. GROUND-BASED AND AIRBORNE INSTRUMENTATION FOR ASTRONOMY, PTS 1- 3, 2006, 6269
[30] FOCAL PLANE WAVEFRONT SENSING USING RESIDUAL ADAPTIVE OPTICS SPECKLES
Codona, Johanan L.
Kenworthy, Matthew
[J]. ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL, 2013, 767 (02)

← 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 →