Direct measurement of the spin polarization of the magnetic semiconductor (Ga,Mn)As

被引:111
作者
Braden, JG [1 ]
Parker, JS
Xiong, P
Chun, SH
Samarth, N
机构
[1] Florida State Univ, MARTECH, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[2] Florida State Univ, Dept Phys, Tallahassee, FL 32306 USA
[3] Penn State Univ, Dept Phys, University Pk, PA 16802 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.056602
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We have carried out a direct measurement of the degree of spin polarization (P) of the magnetic semiconductor Ga1-xMnxAs using Andreev reflection spectroscopy. Analyses of the conductance spectra of high transparency Ga0.95Mn0.05As/Ga junctions consistently yield an intrinsic value for P greater than 85%. Our experiments also revealed an extreme sensitivity of the measured spin polarization to the nature and quality of the interface for this material.
引用
收藏
页码:566021 / 566024
页数:4
相关论文
共 25 条
[1]  
Andreev A. F., 1964, ZH EKSP TEOR FIZ, V46, P1823
[2]   TRANSITION FROM METALLIC TO TUNNELING REGIMES IN SUPERCONDUCTING MICRO-CONSTRICTIONS - EXCESS CURRENT, CHARGE IMBALANCE, AND SUPER-CURRENT CONVERSION [J].
BLONDER, GE ;
TINKHAM, M ;
KLAPWIJK, TM .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1982, 25 (07) :4515-4532
[3]  
Chun SH, 2002, PHYS REV B, V66, DOI 10.1103/PhysRevB.66.100408
[4]   ANDREEV REFLECTION IN FERROMAGNET-SUPERCONDUCTOR JUNCTIONS [J].
DEJONG, MJM ;
BEENAKKER, CWJ .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 1995, 74 (09) :1657-1660
[5]   Ferromagnetic semiconductors [J].
Dietl, T .
SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 17 (04) :377-392
[6]   Hole-mediated ferromagnetism in tetrahedrally coordinated semiconductors [J].
Dietl, T ;
Ohno, H ;
Matsukura, F .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2001, 63 (19)
[7]   Injection and detection of a spin-polarized current in a light-emitting diode [J].
Fiederling, R ;
Keim, M ;
Reuscher, G ;
Ossau, W ;
Schmidt, G ;
Waag, A ;
Molenkamp, LW .
NATURE, 1999, 402 (6763) :787-790
[8]   THRESHOLD FOR SUPERCONDUCTIVITY IN ULTRATHIN AMORPHOUS GALLIUM FILMS [J].
JAEGER, HM ;
HAVILAND, DB ;
GOLDMAN, AM ;
ORR, BG .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 1986, 34 (07) :4920-4923
[9]   Determination of the spin polarization of half-metallic CrO2 by point contact Andreev reflection [J].
Ji, Y ;
Strijkers, GJ ;
Yang, FY ;
Chien, CL ;
Byers, JM ;
Anguelouch, A ;
Xiao, G ;
Gupta, A .
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS, 2001, 86 (24) :5585-5588
[10]  
JONKER BT, COMMUNICATION