A degradation mechanism of organic light-emitting devices

被引:60
作者
Aziz, H
Xu, G
机构
[1] Dept. of Mat. Sci. and Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton
关键词
degradation; devices; light emission;
D O I
10.1016/0379-6779(96)03660-0
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
A novel mechanism is revealed for the degradation and failure of the recently developed organic light-emitting device (OLED) made of indium-tin oxide (ITO)/poly(p-phenylenevinylene)/aluminum (or magnesium). A main obstacle to obtaining a long lifetime for these devices is found to be the electrochemical reaction on interfaces of both electron and hole injecting electrodes. As a result, the electrode materials are not only degraded, but they also form a complex with the bulk polymer which serves as a 'weak electrolyte'.
引用
收藏
页码:7 / 10
页数:4
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