共 62 条
Quantum transfer of interacting qubits
被引:10
作者:
Apollaro, Tony J. G.
[1
]
Lorenzo, Salvatore
[2
]
Plastina, Francesco
[3
,4
]
Consiglio, Mirko
[1
]
Zyczkowski, Karol
[5
,6
]
机构:
[1] Univ Malta, Dept Phys, Msida 2080, MSD, Malta
[2] Univ Palermo, Dipartimento Fis & Chim Emilio Segre, Via Archirafi 36, I-90123 Palermo, Italy
[3] Univ Calabria, Dipartimento Fis, I-87036 Arcavacata Di Rende, CS, Italy
[4] Ist Nazl Fis Nucl, Grp Collegato Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy
[5] Jagiellonian Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Ul Lojasiewicza 11, PL-30348 Krakow, Poland
[6] Polish Acad Sci, Ctr Theoret Phys, Al Lotnikow 32-46, PL-02668 Warsaw, Poland
关键词:
high-dimensional quantum state transfer;
quantum dynamical maps;
quantum spin chains;
quantum information processing;
open quantum systems;
STATE-TRANSFER;
FIDELITY;
PERFECT;
UNITARY;
D O I:
10.1088/1367-2630/ac86e7
中图分类号:
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
摘要:
The transfer of quantum information between different locations is key to many quantum information processing tasks. Whereas, the transfer of a single qubit state has been extensively investigated, the transfer of a many-body system configuration has insofar remained elusive. We address the problem of transferring the state of n interacting qubits. Both the exponentially increasing Hilbert space dimension, and the presence of interactions significantly scale-up the complexity of achieving high-fidelity transfer. By employing tools from random matrix theory and using the formalism of quantum dynamical maps, we derive a general expression for the average and the variance of the fidelity of an arbitrary quantum state transfer protocol for n interacting qubits. Finally, by adopting a weak-coupling scheme in a spin chain, we obtain the explicit conditions for high-fidelity transfer of three and four interacting qubits.
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页数:18
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