Flexografically printed optical waveguides for complex low-cost optical networks

被引:0
作者
Pflieger, Keno [1 ,2 ]
Olsen, Ejvind [2 ]
Overmeyer, Ludger [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Univ Hanover, Cluster Excellence PhoenixD, Photon Opt & Engn Innovat Disciplines, Welfengarten 1A, D-30167 Hannover, Germany
[2] Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz Univ Hanover, Inst Transport & Automat Technol, Univ 2, D-30823 Garbsen, Germany
来源
OPTICAL INTERCONNECTS XXII | 2022年 / 12007卷
关键词
Waveguides; Flexographic printing; Cladding; Optical attenuation; Polymer multimode waveguides; Optics manufacturing; Integrated optics; Optical circuit boards;
D O I
10.1117/12.2606364
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Flexographic printing enables the rapid production of complex planar optical networks at low costs. Only waveguides without an upper cladding have been fabricated using flexographic printing. In these systems, the waveguide core is guided in contact with air. The Polymer Poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) has been used as the lower cladding in previous systems. In this paper, a process for a flexographically printed waveguide in a complete cladding of UV-curable polymer will be demonstrated for the first time. Straight waveguides with cladding are compared to waveguides with without an upper cladding. Attenuation is determined to be 1.85 dB cm(-1) and 2.1 dB cm(-1), respectively. In addition, s-bends are manufactured. For these, the cutoff radius is 22mm (not cladded) and 30 - 45mm (cladded). The results show that it is possible to manufacture waveguides suitable for industrial applications flexographically.
引用
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页数:6
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