Unsharpness of generalized measurement and its effects in entropic uncertainty relations

被引:21
作者
Baek, Kyunghyun [1 ]
Son, Wonmin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Sogang Univ, Dept Phys, Seoul 121742, South Korea
[2] Univ Oxford, Dept Phys, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PU, England
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1038/srep30228
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Under the scenario of generalized measurements, it can be questioned how much of quantum uncertainty can be attributed to measuring device, independent of the uncertainty in the measured system. On the course to answer the question, we suggest a new class of entropic uncertainty relation that differentiates quantum uncertainty from device imperfection due to the unsharpness of measurement. In order to quantify the unsharpness, we suggest and analyze the quantity that characterizes the uncertainty in the measuring device, based on Shannon entropy. Using the quantity, we obtain a new lower bound of entropic uncertainty with unsharpness and it has been shown that the relation can also be obtained under the scenario that sharp observables are affected by the white noise and amplitude damping.
引用
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页数:11
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